the way of all flesh-µÚ26½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
upon¡¡them¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡suspicion¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡suspicion¡¡of
Theobald£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡should¡¡have¡¡devoted¡¡his¡¡life¡¡to¡¡his¡¡childrenwhy
this¡¡was¡¡such¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡platitude£»¡¡as¡¡almost¡¡to¡¡go¡¡without¡¡saying¡£
How£»¡¡let¡¡me¡¡ask£»¡¡was¡¡it¡¡possible¡¡that¡¡a¡¡child¡¡only¡¡a¡¡little¡¡past
five¡¡years¡¡old£»¡¡trained¡¡in¡¡such¡¡an¡¡atmosphere¡¡of¡¡prayers¡¡and¡¡hymns
and¡¡sums¡¡and¡¡happy¡¡Sunday¡¡eveningsto¡¡say¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡daily¡¡repeated
beatings¡¡over¡¡the¡¡said¡¡prayers¡¡and¡¡hymns£»¡¡etc¡££»¡¡about¡¡which¡¡our
authoress¡¡is¡¡silenthow¡¡was¡¡it¡¡possible¡¡that¡¡a¡¡lad¡¡so¡¡trained
should¡¡grow¡¡up¡¡in¡¡any¡¡healthy¡¡or¡¡vigorous¡¡development£»¡¡even¡¡though
in¡¡her¡¡own¡¡way¡¡his¡¡mother¡¡was¡¡undoubtedly¡¡very¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡and
sometimes¡¡told¡¡him¡¡stories£¿¡¡¡¡Can¡¡the¡¡eye¡¡of¡¡any¡¡reader¡¡fail¡¡to
detect¡¡the¡¡coming¡¡wrath¡¡of¡¡God¡¡as¡¡about¡¡to¡¡descend¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡head¡¡of
him¡¡who¡¡should¡¡be¡¡nurtured¡¡under¡¡the¡¡shadow¡¡of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡as¡¡the
foregoing£¿
I¡¡have¡¡often¡¡thought¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of¡¡Rome¡¡does¡¡wisely¡¡in¡¡not
allowing¡¡her¡¡priests¡¡to¡¡marry¡£¡¡¡¡Certainly¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡common
observation¡¡in¡¡England¡¡that¡¡the¡¡sons¡¡of¡¡clergymen¡¡are¡¡frequently
unsatisfactory¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡explanation¡¡is¡¡very¡¡simple£»¡¡but¡¡is¡¡so¡¡often
lost¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡that¡¡I¡¡may¡¡perhaps¡¡be¡¡pardoned¡¡for¡¡giving¡¡it¡¡here¡£
The¡¡clergyman¡¡is¡¡expected¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡human¡¡Sunday¡£¡¡¡¡Things¡¡must
not¡¡be¡¡done¡¡in¡¡him¡¡which¡¡are¡¡venial¡¡in¡¡the¡¡week¡day¡¡classes¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡is
paid¡¡for¡¡this¡¡business¡¡of¡¡leading¡¡a¡¡stricter¡¡life¡¡than¡¡other¡¡people¡£
It¡¡is¡¡his¡¡raison¡¡d'etre¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡his¡¡parishioners¡¡feel¡¡that¡¡he¡¡does
this£»¡¡they¡¡approve¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡for¡¡they¡¡look¡¡upon¡¡him¡¡as¡¡their¡¡own
contribution¡¡towards¡¡what¡¡they¡¡deem¡¡a¡¡holy¡¡life¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡why¡¡the
clergyman¡¡is¡¡so¡¡often¡¡called¡¡a¡¡vicarhe¡¡being¡¡the¡¡person¡¡whose
vicarious¡¡goodness¡¡is¡¡to¡¡stand¡¡for¡¡that¡¡of¡¡those¡¡entrusted¡¡to¡¡his
charge¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡his¡¡home¡¡is¡¡his¡¡castle¡¡as¡¡much¡¡as¡¡that¡¡of¡¡any¡¡other
Englishman£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡with¡¡others£»¡¡unnatural¡¡tension¡¡in
public¡¡is¡¡followed¡¡by¡¡exhaustion¡¡when¡¡tension¡¡is¡¡no¡¡longer
necessary¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡children¡¡are¡¡the¡¡most¡¡defenceless¡¡things¡¡he¡¡can
reach£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡on¡¡them¡¡in¡¡nine¡¡cases¡¡out¡¡of¡¡ten¡¡that¡¡he¡¡will
relieve¡¡his¡¡mind¡£
A¡¡clergyman£»¡¡again£»¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡ever¡¡allow¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡look¡¡facts
fairly¡¡in¡¡the¡¡face¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡his¡¡profession¡¡to¡¡support¡¡one¡¡side£»¡¡it¡¡is
impossible£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡for¡¡him¡¡to¡¡make¡¡an¡¡unbiassed¡¡examination¡¡of
the¡¡other¡£
We¡¡forget¡¡that¡¡every¡¡clergyman¡¡with¡¡a¡¡living¡¡or¡¡curacy£»¡¡is¡¡as¡¡much¡¡a
paid¡¡advocate¡¡as¡¡the¡¡barrister¡¡who¡¡is¡¡trying¡¡to¡¡persuade¡¡a¡¡jury¡¡to
acquit¡¡a¡¡prisoner¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡should¡¡listen¡¡to¡¡him¡¡with¡¡the¡¡same¡¡suspense
of¡¡judgment£»¡¡the¡¡same¡¡full¡¡consideration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡arguments¡¡of¡¡the
opposing¡¡counsel£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡judge¡¡does¡¡when¡¡he¡¡is¡¡trying¡¡a¡¡case¡£¡¡¡¡Unless
we¡¡know¡¡these£»¡¡and¡¡can¡¡state¡¡them¡¡in¡¡a¡¡way¡¡that¡¡our¡¡opponents¡¡would
admit¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡representation¡¡of¡¡their¡¡views£»¡¡we¡¡have¡¡no¡¡right
to¡¡claim¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡formed¡¡an¡¡opinion¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡misfortune¡¡is
that¡¡by¡¡the¡¡law¡¡of¡¡the¡¡land¡¡one¡¡side¡¡only¡¡can¡¡be¡¡heard¡£
Theobald¡¡and¡¡Christina¡¡were¡¡no¡¡exceptions¡¡to¡¡the¡¡general¡¡rule¡£¡¡¡¡When
they¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Battersby¡¡they¡¡had¡¡every¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡fulfil¡¡the¡¡duties¡¡of
their¡¡position£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡devote¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡the¡¡honour¡¡and¡¡glory¡¡of
God¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡it¡¡was¡¡Theobald's¡¡duty¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡honour¡¡and¡¡glory¡¡of¡¡God
through¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡a¡¡Church¡¡which¡¡had¡¡lived¡¡three¡¡hundred¡¡years
without¡¡finding¡¡reason¡¡to¡¡change¡¡a¡¡single¡¡one¡¡of¡¡its¡¡opinions¡£
I¡¡should¡¡doubt¡¡whether¡¡he¡¡ever¡¡got¡¡as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡doubting¡¡the¡¡wisdom¡¡of
his¡¡Church¡¡upon¡¡any¡¡single¡¡matter¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡scent¡¡for¡¡possible¡¡mischief
was¡¡tolerably¡¡keen£»¡¡so¡¡was¡¡Christina's£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡likely¡¡that¡¡if
either¡¡of¡¡them¡¡detected¡¡in¡¡him¡¡or¡¡herself¡¡the¡¡first¡¡faint¡¡symptoms
of¡¡a¡¡want¡¡of¡¡faith¡¡they¡¡were¡¡nipped¡¡no¡¡less¡¡peremptorily¡¡in¡¡the¡¡bud£»
than¡¡signs¡¡of¡¡self¡will¡¡in¡¡Ernest¡¡wereand¡¡I¡¡should¡¡imagine¡¡more
successfully¡£¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡Theobald¡¡considered¡¡himself£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡generally
considered¡¡to¡¡be£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡perhaps¡¡was£»¡¡an¡¡exceptionally¡¡truthful
person£»¡¡indeed¡¡he¡¡was¡¡generally¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡as¡¡an¡¡embodiment¡¡of¡¡all
those¡¡virtues¡¡which¡¡make¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡respectable¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rich
respected¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡time¡¡he¡¡and¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡became¡¡persuaded
even¡¡to¡¡unconsciousness£»¡¡that¡¡no¡¡one¡¡could¡¡even¡¡dwell¡¡under¡¡their
roof¡¡without¡¡deep¡¡cause¡¡for¡¡thankfulness¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡children£»¡¡their
servants£»¡¡their¡¡parishioners¡¡must¡¡be¡¡fortunate¡¡ipso¡¡facto¡¡that¡¡they
were¡¡theirs¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡was¡¡no¡¡road¡¡to¡¡happiness¡¡here¡¡or¡¡hereafter£»¡¡but
the¡¡road¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had¡¡themselves¡¡travelled£»¡¡no¡¡good¡¡people¡¡who¡¡did
not¡¡think¡¡as¡¡they¡¡did¡¡upon¡¡every¡¡subject£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡reasonable¡¡person
who¡¡had¡¡wants¡¡the¡¡gratification¡¡of¡¡which¡¡would¡¡be¡¡inconvenient¡¡to
themTheobald¡¡and¡¡Christina¡£
This¡¡was¡¡how¡¡it¡¡came¡¡to¡¡pass¡¡that¡¡their¡¡children¡¡were¡¡white¡¡and
puny£»¡¡they¡¡were¡¡suffering¡¡from¡¡HOME¡SICKNESS¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡starving£»
through¡¡being¡¡over¡crammed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡wrong¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡Nature¡¡came¡¡down
upon¡¡them£»¡¡but¡¡she¡¡did¡¡not¡¡come¡¡down¡¡on¡¡Theobald¡¡and¡¡Christina¡£¡¡¡¡Why
should¡¡she£¿¡¡¡¡They¡¡were¡¡not¡¡leading¡¡a¡¡starved¡¡existence¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡are
two¡¡classes¡¡of¡¡people¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world£»¡¡those¡¡who¡¡sin£»¡¡and¡¡those¡¡who
are¡¡sinned¡¡against£»¡¡if¡¡a¡¡man¡¡must¡¡belong¡¡to¡¡either£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡better
belong¡¡to¡¡the¡¡first¡¡than¡¡to¡¡the¡¡second¡£
CHAPTER¡¡XXVII
I¡¡will¡¡give¡¡no¡¡more¡¡of¡¡the¡¡details¡¡of¡¡my¡¡hero's¡¡earlier¡¡years¡£
Enough¡¡that¡¡he¡¡struggled¡¡through¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡twelve¡¡years¡¡old¡¡knew
every¡¡page¡¡of¡¡his¡¡Latin¡¡and¡¡Greek¡¡Grammars¡¡by¡¡heart¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡read
the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡Virgil£»¡¡Horace¡¡and¡¡Livy£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡know¡¡how
many¡¡Greek¡¡plays£º¡¡¡¡he¡¡was¡¡proficient¡¡in¡¡arithmetic£»¡¡knew¡¡the¡¡first
four¡¡books¡¡of¡¡Euclid¡¡thoroughly£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡French¡£
It¡¡was¡¡now¡¡time¡¡he¡¡went¡¡to¡¡school£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡school¡¡he¡¡was¡¡accordingly
to¡¡go£»¡¡under¡¡the¡¡famous¡¡Dr¡¡Skinner¡¡of¡¡Roughborough¡£
Theobald¡¡had¡¡known¡¡Dr¡¡Skinner¡¡slightly¡¡at¡¡Cambridge¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a
burning¡¡and¡¡a¡¡shining¡¡light¡¡in¡¡every¡¡position¡¡he¡¡had¡¡filled¡¡from¡¡his
boyhood¡¡upwards¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡a¡¡very¡¡great¡¡genius¡£¡¡¡¡Everyone¡¡knew¡¡this£»
they¡¡said£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡few¡¡people¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡the
word¡¡genius¡¡could¡¡be¡¡applied¡¡without¡¡exaggeration¡£¡¡¡¡Had¡¡he¡¡not¡¡taken
I¡¡don't¡¡know¡¡how¡¡many¡¡University¡¡Scholarships¡¡in¡¡his¡¡freshman's
year£¿¡¡¡¡Had¡¡he¡¡not¡¡been¡¡afterwards¡¡Senior¡¡Wrangler£»¡¡First
Chancellor's¡¡Medallist¡¡and¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡know¡¡how¡¡many¡¡more¡¡things
besides£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡then£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡such¡¡a¡¡wonderful¡¡speaker£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Union
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among¡¡his¡¡many¡¡great¡¡qualities£»¡¡and¡¡perhaps¡¡more¡¡remarkable¡¡even
than¡¡his¡¡genius¡¡was¡¡what¡¡biographers¡¡have¡¡called¡¡¡¨the¡¡simple¡minded
and¡¡child¡like¡¡earnestness¡¡of¡¡his¡¡character£»¡¨¡¡an¡¡earnestness¡¡which
might¡¡be¡¡perceived¡¡by¡¡the¡¡solemnity¡¡with¡¡which¡¡he¡¡spoke¡¡even¡¡about
trifles¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡hardly¡¡necessary¡¡to¡¡say¡¡he¡¡was¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Liberal¡¡side
in¡¡politics¡£
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about¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡height£»¡¡portly£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of¡¡fierce¡¡grey
eyes£»¡¡that¡¡flashed¡¡fire¡¡from¡¡beneath¡¡a¡¡pair¡¡of¡¡great¡¡bushy¡¡beetling
eyebrows¡¡and¡¡overawed¡¡all¡¡who¡¡came¡¡near¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡in¡¡respect¡¡of
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twenty£»¡¡the¡¡head¡mastership¡¡of¡¡Roughborough¡¡Grammar¡¡School¡¡had
fallen¡¡vacant£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡unhesitatingly¡¡appointed¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡result
justified¡¡the¡¡selection¡£¡¡¡¡Dr¡¡Skinner's¡¡pupils¡¡distinguished
themselves¡¡at¡¡whichever¡¡University¡¡they¡¡went¡¡to¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡moulded¡¡their
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man¡¡might¡¡be£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡sure¡¡to¡¡make¡¡everyone¡¡feel¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡God¡
fearing¡¡earnest¡¡Christian¡¡and¡¡a¡¡Liberal£»¡¡if¡¡not¡¡a¡¡Radical£»¡¡in
politics¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡boys£»¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡were¡¡incapable¡¡of¡¡appreciating¡¡the
beauty¡¡and¡¡loftiness¡¡of¡¡Dr¡¡Skinner's¡¡nature¡£¡¡¡¡Some¡¡such¡¡boys£»¡¡alas£¡
there¡¡will¡¡be¡¡in¡¡every¡¡school£»¡¡upon¡¡them¡¡Dr¡¡Skinner's¡¡hand¡¡was¡¡very
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of¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Such¡¡boys£»¡¡however£»¡¡were¡¡in¡¡a¡¡minority£»¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡the
place¡¡being¡¡decidedly¡¡Skinnerian¡£
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man¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡during¡¡the¡¡Christmas¡¡holidays£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡had¡¡come¡¡down¡¡to
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living¡¡there£©¡¡on¡¡business¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡very¡¡gracious¡¡of¡¡him¡¡to¡¡take
notice¡¡of¡¡me£»¡¡for¡¡if¡¡I¡¡was¡¡a¡¡light¡¡of¡¡literature¡¡at¡¡all¡¡it¡¡was¡¡of
the¡¡very¡¡lightest¡¡kind¡£
It¡¡is¡¡true¡¡that¡¡in¡¡the¡¡intervals¡¡of¡¡business¡¡I¡¡had¡¡written¡¡a¡¡good
deal£»¡¡but¡¡my¡¡works¡¡had¡¡been¡¡almost¡¡exclusively¡¡for¡¡the¡¡stage£»¡¡and