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sincere¡¡uninquiring¡¡Christian¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world£¿¡¡¡¡For¡¡so
people¡¡actually¡¡called¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡said¡¡he¡¡was¡¡such¡¡an¡¡admirable¡¡man
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money£»¡¡and¡¡invariably¡¡changed¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡whenever¡¡money¡¡was
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meanness¡¡was¡¡a¡¡sufficient¡¡guarantee¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡not¡¡mean¡¡himself¡£
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butcher's¡¡book¡¡and¡¡baker's¡¡book¡¡description¡£¡¡¡¡His¡¡tastesif¡¡he¡¡had
anywere£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡have¡¡seen£»¡¡simple£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡900¡¡pounds¡¡a¡¡year¡¡and¡¡a
house£»¡¡the¡¡neighbourhood¡¡was¡¡cheap£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had¡¡no
children¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡drag¡¡upon¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Who¡¡was¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡envied£»¡¡and¡¡if
envied¡¡why¡¡then¡¡respected£»¡¡if¡¡Theobald¡¡was¡¡not¡¡enviable£¿

Yet¡¡I¡¡imagine¡¡that¡¡Christina¡¡was¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡happier¡¡than¡¡her
husband¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡not¡¡to¡¡go¡¡and¡¡visit¡¡sick¡¡parishioners£»¡¡and¡¡the
management¡¡of¡¡her¡¡house¡¡and¡¡the¡¡keeping¡¡of¡¡her¡¡accounts¡¡afforded¡¡as
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uttermost¡¡of¡¡her¡¡power¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡would¡¡have¡¡been¡¡better¡¡perhaps¡¡if¡¡she
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have¡¡any¡¡doubt¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡matter¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡for¡¡his¡¡temper£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡become
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before¡¡her¡¡marriage¡¡even¡¡she¡¡had¡¡studied¡¡his¡¡little¡¡ways£»¡¡and¡¡knew
how¡¡to¡¡add¡¡fuel¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fire¡¡as¡¡long¡¡as¡¡the¡¡fire¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡want¡¡it£»
and¡¡then¡¡to¡¡damp¡¡it¡¡judiciously¡¡down£»¡¡making¡¡as¡¡little¡¡smoke¡¡as
possible¡£

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quarterly¡¡allowance¡¡for¡¡her¡¡dress£»¡¡pocket¡¡money¡¡and¡¡little¡¡charities
and¡¡presents¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡these¡¡last¡¡items¡¡she¡¡was¡¡liberal¡¡in¡¡proportion¡¡to
her¡¡income£»¡¡indeed¡¡she¡¡dressed¡¡with¡¡great¡¡economy¡¡and¡¡gave¡¡away
whatever¡¡was¡¡over¡¡in¡¡presents¡¡or¡¡charity¡£¡¡¡¡Oh£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡comfort¡¡it¡¡was
to¡¡Theobald¡¡to¡¡reflect¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡a¡¡wife¡¡on¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡could¡¡rely
never¡¡to¡¡cost¡¡him¡¡a¡¡sixpence¡¡of¡¡unauthorised¡¡expenditure£¡¡¡¡¡Letting
alone¡¡her¡¡absolute¡¡submission£»¡¡the¡¡perfect¡¡coincidence¡¡of¡¡her
opinion¡¡with¡¡his¡¡own¡¡upon¡¡every¡¡subject¡¡and¡¡her¡¡constant¡¡assurances
to¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡right¡¡in¡¡everything¡¡which¡¡he¡¡took¡¡it¡¡into¡¡his
head¡¡to¡¡say¡¡or¡¡do£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡tower¡¡of¡¡strength¡¡to¡¡him¡¡was¡¡her¡¡exactness
in¡¡money¡¡matters£¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡years¡¡went¡¡by¡¡he¡¡became¡¡as¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡as
it¡¡was¡¡in¡¡his¡¡nature¡¡to¡¡be¡¡of¡¡any¡¡living¡¡thing£»¡¡and¡¡applauded
himself¡¡for¡¡having¡¡stuck¡¡to¡¡his¡¡engagementa¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡virtue¡¡of
which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡now¡¡reaping¡¡the¡¡reward¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡when¡¡Christina¡¡did¡¡outrun
her¡¡quarterly¡¡stipend¡¡by¡¡some¡¡thirty¡¡shillings¡¡or¡¡a¡¡couple¡¡of
pounds£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡always¡¡made¡¡perfectly¡¡clear¡¡to¡¡Theobald¡¡how¡¡the
deficiency¡¡had¡¡arisenthere¡¡had¡¡been¡¡an¡¡unusually¡¡costly¡¡evening
dress¡¡bought¡¡which¡¡was¡¡to¡¡last¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time£»¡¡or¡¡somebody's¡¡unexpected
wedding¡¡had¡¡necessitated¡¡a¡¡more¡¡handsome¡¡present¡¡than¡¡the¡¡quarter's
balance¡¡would¡¡quite¡¡allow£º¡¡¡¡the¡¡excess¡¡of¡¡expenditure¡¡was¡¡always
repaid¡¡in¡¡the¡¡following¡¡quarter¡¡or¡¡quarters¡¡even¡¡though¡¡it¡¡were¡¡only
ten¡¡shillings¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time¡£

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years£»¡¡Christina¡¡had¡¡somewhat¡¡fallen¡¡from¡¡her¡¡original¡¡perfection¡¡as
regards¡¡money¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡had¡¡got¡¡gradually¡¡in¡¡arrear¡¡during¡¡many
successive¡¡quarters£»¡¡till¡¡she¡¡had¡¡contracted¡¡a¡¡chronic¡¡loan¡¡a¡¡sort
of¡¡domestic¡¡national¡¡debt£»¡¡amounting¡¡to¡¡between¡¡seven¡¡and¡¡eight
pounds¡£¡¡¡¡Theobald¡¡at¡¡length¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡a¡¡remonstrance¡¡had¡¡become
imperative£»¡¡and¡¡took¡¡advantage¡¡of¡¡his¡¡silver¡¡wedding¡¡day¡¡to¡¡inform
Christina¡¡that¡¡her¡¡indebtedness¡¡was¡¡cancelled£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time
to¡¡beg¡¡that¡¡she¡¡would¡¡endeavour¡¡henceforth¡¡to¡¡equalise¡¡her
expenditure¡¡and¡¡her¡¡income¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡burst¡¡into¡¡tears¡¡of¡¡love¡¡and
gratitude£»¡¡assured¡¡him¡¡that¡¡he¡¡was¡¡the¡¡best¡¡and¡¡most¡¡generous¡¡of
men£»¡¡and¡¡never¡¡during¡¡the¡¡remainder¡¡of¡¡her¡¡married¡¡life¡¡was¡¡she¡¡a
single¡¡shilling¡¡behind¡¡hand¡£

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husband¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡and¡¡Theobald¡¡had¡¡nearly¡¡everything¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world¡¡that
they¡¡could¡¡wish¡¡for£»¡¡why£»¡¡then£»¡¡should¡¡people¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡introduce
all¡¡sorts¡¡of¡¡changes¡¡of¡¡which¡¡no¡¡one¡¡could¡¡foresee¡¡the¡¡end£¿
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final¡¡development£»¡¡nor¡¡could¡¡it¡¡enter¡¡into¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡of¡¡reasonable
man¡¡to¡¡conceive¡¡any¡¡faith¡¡more¡¡perfect¡¡than¡¡was¡¡inculcated¡¡by¡¡the
Church¡¡of¡¡England¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡could¡¡imagine¡¡no¡¡position¡¡more¡¡honourable
than¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡clergyman's¡¡wife¡¡unless¡¡indeed¡¡it¡¡were¡¡a¡¡bishop's¡£
Considering¡¡his¡¡father's¡¡influence¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all¡¡impossible¡¡that
Theobald¡¡might¡¡be¡¡a¡¡bishop¡¡some¡¡dayand¡¡thenthen¡¡would¡¡occur¡¡to
her¡¡that¡¡one¡¡little¡¡flaw¡¡in¡¡the¡¡practice¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Church¡¡of¡¡Englanda
flaw¡¡not¡¡indeed¡¡in¡¡its¡¡doctrine£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡its¡¡policy£»¡¡which¡¡she
believed¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡mistaken¡¡one¡¡in¡¡this¡¡respect¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡mean
the¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡a¡¡bishop's¡¡wife¡¡does¡¡not¡¡take¡¡the¡¡rank¡¡of¡¡her¡¡husband¡£

This¡¡had¡¡been¡¡the¡¡doing¡¡of¡¡Elizabeth£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡woman£»¡¡of
exceeding¡¡doubtful¡¡moral¡¡character£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡heart¡¡a¡¡Papist¡¡to¡¡the
last¡£¡¡¡¡Perhaps¡¡people¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡above¡¡mere¡¡considerations
of¡¡worldly¡¡dignity£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡world¡¡was¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡and¡¡such¡¡things
carried¡¡weight¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡whether¡¡they¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so¡¡or¡¡no¡£¡¡¡¡Her
influence¡¡as¡¡plain¡¡Mrs¡¡Pontifex£»¡¡wife£»¡¡we¡¡will¡¡say£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Bishop¡¡of
Winchester£»¡¡would¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡be¡¡considerable¡£¡¡¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡character¡¡as
hers¡¡could¡¡not¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡weight¡¡if¡¡she¡¡were¡¡ever¡¡in¡¡a
sufficiently¡¡conspicuous¡¡sphere¡¡for¡¡its¡¡influence¡¡to¡¡be¡¡widely¡¡felt£»
but¡¡as¡¡Lady¡¡Winchesteror¡¡the¡¡Bishopesswhich¡¡would¡¡sound¡¡quite
nicelywho¡¡could¡¡doubt¡¡that¡¡her¡¡power¡¡for¡¡good¡¡would¡¡be¡¡enhanced£¿
And¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡all¡¡the¡¡nicer¡¡because¡¡if¡¡she¡¡had¡¡a¡¡daughter¡¡the
daughter¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡a¡¡Bishopess¡¡unless¡¡indeed¡¡she¡¡were¡¡to¡¡marry¡¡a
Bishop¡¡too£»¡¡which¡¡would¡¡not¡¡be¡¡likely¡£

These¡¡were¡¡her¡¡thoughts¡¡upon¡¡her¡¡good¡¡days£»¡¡at¡¡other¡¡times¡¡she
would£»¡¡to¡¡do¡¡her¡¡justice£»¡¡have¡¡doubts¡¡whether¡¡she¡¡was¡¡in¡¡all
respects¡¡as¡¡spiritually¡¡minded¡¡as¡¡she¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡must¡¡press
on£»¡¡press¡¡on£»¡¡till¡¡every¡¡enemy¡¡to¡¡her¡¡salvation¡¡was¡¡surmounted¡¡and
Satan¡¡himself¡¡lay¡¡bruised¡¡under¡¡her¡¡feet¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡occurred¡¡to¡¡her¡¡on¡¡one
of¡¡these¡¡occasions¡¡that¡¡she¡¡might¡¡steal¡¡a¡¡march¡¡over¡¡some¡¡of¡¡her
contemporaries¡¡if¡¡she¡¡were¡¡to¡¡leave¡¡off¡¡eating¡¡black¡¡puddings£»¡¡of
which¡¡whenever¡¡they¡¡had¡¡killed¡¡a¡¡pig¡¡she¡¡had¡¡hitherto¡¡partaken
freely£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡she¡¡were¡¡also¡¡careful¡¡that¡¡no¡¡fowls¡¡were¡¡served¡¡at
her¡¡table¡¡which¡¡had¡¡had¡¡their¡¡necks¡¡wrung£»¡¡but¡¡only¡¡such¡¡as¡¡had¡¡had
their¡¡throats¡¡cut¡¡and¡¡been¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡bleed¡£¡¡¡¡St¡¡Paul¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Church
of¡¡Jerusalem¡¡had¡¡insisted¡¡upon¡¡it¡¡as¡¡necessary¡¡that¡¡even¡¡Gentile
converts¡¡should¡¡abstain¡¡from¡¡things¡¡strangled¡¡and¡¡from¡¡blood£»¡¡and
they¡¡had¡¡joined¡¡this¡¡prohibition¡¡with¡¡that¡¡of¡¡a¡¡vice¡¡about¡¡the
abominable¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡which¡¡there¡¡could¡¡be¡¡no¡¡question£»¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be
well¡¡therefore¡¡to¡¡abstain¡¡in¡¡future¡¡and¡¡see¡¡whether¡¡any¡¡noteworthy
spiritual¡¡result¡¡ensued¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡did¡¡abstain£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡certain¡¡that¡¡from
the¡¡day¡¡of¡¡her¡¡resolve¡¡she¡¡had¡¡felt¡¡stronger£»¡¡purer¡¡in¡¡heart£»¡¡and¡¡in
all¡¡respects¡¡more¡¡spiritually¡¡minded¡¡than¡¡she¡¡had¡¡ever¡¡felt
hitherto¡£¡¡¡¡Theobald¡¡did¡¡not¡¡lay¡¡so¡¡much¡¡stress¡¡on¡¡this¡¡as¡¡she¡¡did£»
but¡¡as¡¡she¡¡settled¡¡what¡¡he¡¡should¡¡have¡¡at¡¡dinner¡¡she¡¡could¡¡take¡¡care
that¡¡he¡¡got¡¡no¡¡strangled¡¡fowls£»¡¡as¡¡for¡¡black¡¡puddings£»¡¡happily£»¡¡he
had¡¡seen¡¡them¡¡made¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡boy£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡never¡¡got¡¡over¡¡his
aversion¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡wished¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡were¡¡one¡¡of¡¡more¡¡general
observance¡¡than¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡this¡¡was¡¡just¡¡a¡¡case¡¡in¡¡which¡¡as¡¡Lady
Winchester¡¡she¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡do¡¡what¡¡as¡¡plain¡¡Mrs¡¡Pontifex
it¡¡was¡¡hopeless¡¡even¡¡to¡¡attempt¡£

And¡¡thus¡¡this¡¡worthy¡¡couple¡¡jogged¡¡on¡¡from¡¡month¡¡to¡¡month¡¡and¡¡from
year¡¡to¡¡year¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡reader£»¡¡if¡¡he¡¡has¡¡passed¡¡middle¡¡life¡¡and¡¡has¡¡a
clerical¡¡connection£»¡¡will¡¡probably¡¡remember¡¡scores¡¡and¡¡scores¡¡of
rectors¡¡and¡¡rectors'¡¡wives¡¡who¡¡differed¡¡in¡¡no¡¡material¡¡respect¡¡from
Theobald¡¡and¡¡Christina¡£¡¡¡¡Speaking¡¡from¡¡a¡¡recollection¡¡and¡¡experience
extending¡¡over¡¡nearly¡¡eighty¡¡years¡¡from¡¡the¡¡time¡¡when¡¡I¡¡was¡¡myself¡¡a
child¡¡in¡¡the¡¡nursery¡¡of¡¡a¡¡vicarage£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡say¡¡I¡¡had¡¡drawn¡¡the
better¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡the¡¡worse¡¡side¡¡of¡¡the¡¡life¡¡of¡¡an¡¡English¡¡country
parson¡¡of¡¡some¡¡fifty¡¡years¡¡ago¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡admit£»¡¡however£»¡¡that¡¡there¡¡are¡¡no
such¡¡people¡¡to¡¡be¡¡found¡¡nowadays¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡more¡¡united¡¡or£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡whole£»
happier£»¡¡couple¡¡could¡¡not¡¡have¡¡been¡¡found¡¡in¡¡England¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡grief
only¡¡overshadowed¡¡the¡¡early¡¡years¡¡of¡¡their¡¡married¡¡life£º¡¡¡¡I¡¡mean¡¡the
fact¡¡that¡¡no¡¡living¡¡children¡¡were¡¡born¡¡to¡¡them¡£



CHAPTER¡¡XVII



I

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