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journal of a voyage to lisbon-第13节

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Dungeness; with much more pleasure than progress; for the weather

was almost a perfect calm; and the moon; which was almost at the

full; scarce suffered a single cloud to veil her from our sight。



Tuesday; Wednesday; July 9; 10。These two days we had much the

same fine weather; and made much the same way; but in the evening

of the latter day a pretty fresh gale sprung up at N。N。W。; which

brought us by the morning in sight of the Isle of Wight。



Thursday; July 11。This gale continued till towards noon; when

the east end of the island bore but little ahead of us。  The

captain swaggered and declared he would keep the sea; but the

wind got the better of him; so that about three he gave up the

victory; and making a sudden tack stood in for the shore; passed

by Spithead and Portsmouth; and came to an anchor at a place

called Ryde on the island。



A most tragical incident fell out this day at sea。  While the

ship was under sail; but making as will appear no great way; a

kitten; one of four of the feline inhabitants of the cabin; fell

from the window into the water:  an alarm was immediately given

to the captain; who was then upon deck; and received it with the

utmost concern and many bitter oaths。  He immediately gave orders

to the steersman in favor of the poor thing; as he called it; the

sails were instantly slackened; and all hands; as the phrase is;

employed to recover the poor animal。  I was; I own; extremely

surprised at all this; less indeed at the captain's extreme

tenderness than at his conceiving any possibility of success; for

if puss had had nine thousand instead of nine lives; I concluded

they had been all lost。  The boatswain; however; had more

sanguine hopes; for; having stripped himself of his jacket;

breeches; and shirt; he leaped boldly into the water; and to my

great astonishment in a few minutes returned to the ship; bearing

the motionless animal in his mouth。  Nor was this; I observed; a

matter of such great difficulty as it appeared to my ignorance;

and possibly may seem to that of my fresh…water reader。  The

kitten was now exposed to air and sun on the deck; where its

life; of which it retained no symptoms; was despaired of by all。



The captain's humanity; if I may so call it; did not so totally

destroy his philosophy as to make him yield himself up to

affliction on this melancholy occasion。  Having felt his loss

like a man; he resolved to show he could bear it like one; and;

having declared he had rather have lost a cask of rum or brandy;

betook himself to threshing at backgammon with the Portuguese

friar; in which innocent amusement they had passed about

two…thirds of their time。



But as I have; perhaps; a little too wantonly endeavored to raise

the tender passions of my readers in this narrative; I should

think myself unpardonable if I concluded it without giving them

the satisfaction of hearing that the kitten at last recovered; to

the great joy of the good captain; but to the great

disappointment of some of the sailors; who asserted that the

drowning a cat was the very surest way of raising a favorable

wind; a supposition of which; though we have heard several

plausible accounts; we will not presume to assign the true

original reason。



Friday; July 12。This day our ladies went ashore at Ryde; and

drank their afternoon tea at an ale…house there with great

satisfaction:  here they were regaled with fresh cream; to which

they had been strangers since they left the Downs。



Saturday; July 13。The wind seeming likely to continue in the

same corner where it had been almost constantly for two months

together; I was persuaded by my wife to go ashore and stay at

Ryde till we sailed。  I approved the motion much; for though I am

a great lover of the sea; I now fancied there was more pleasure

in breathing the fresh air of the land; but how to get thither

was the question; for; being really that dead luggage which I

considered all passengers to be in the beginning of this

narrative; and incapable of any bodily motion without external

impulse; it was in vain to leave the ship; or to determine to do

it; without the assistance of others。  In one instance; perhaps;

the living; luggage is more difficult to be moved or removed than

an equal or much superior weight of dead matter; which; if of the

brittle kind; may indeed be liable to be broken through

negligence; but this; by proper care; may be almost certainly

prevented; whereas the fractures to which the living lumps are

exposed are sometimes by no caution avoidable; and often by no

art to be amended。



I was deliberating on the means of conveyance; not so much out of

the ship to the boat as out of a little tottering boat to the

land; a matter which; as I had already experienced in the Thames;

was not extremely easy; when to be performed by any other limbs

than your own。  Whilst I weighed all that could suggest itself on

this head; without strictly examining the merit of the several

schemes which were advanced by the captain and sailors; and;

indeed; giving no very deep attention even to my wife; who; as

well as her friend and my daughter; were exerting their tender

concern for my ease and safety; Fortune; for I am convinced she

had a hand in it; sent me a present of a buck; a present welcome

enough of itself; but more welcome on account of the vessel in

which it came; being a large hoy; which in some places would pass

for a ship; and many people would go some miles to see the sight。



I was pretty easily conveyed on board this hoy; but to get from

hence to the shore was not so easy a task; for; however strange

it may appear; the water itself did not extend so far; an

instance which seems to explain those lines of Ovid;



Omnia pontus erant; deerant quoque littora ponto;



in a less tautological sense than hath generally been imputed to them。



In fact; between the sea and the shore there was; at low water;

an impassable gulf; if I may so call it; of deep mud; which could

neither be traversed by walking nor swimming; so that for near

one half of the twenty…four hours Ryde was inaccessible by friend

or foe。  But as the magistrates of this place seemed more to

desire the company of the former than to fear that of the latter;

they had begun to make a small causeway to the low…water mark; so

that foot passengers might land whenever they pleased; but as

this work was of a public kind; and would have cost a large sum

of money; at least ten pounds; and the magistrates; that is to

say; the churchwardens; the overseers; constable; and tithingman;

and the principal inhabitants; had every one of them some

separate scheme of private interest to advance at the expense of

the public; they fell out among themselves; and; after having

thrown away one half of the requisite sum; resolved at least to

save the other half; and rather be contented to sit down losers

themselves than to enjoy any benefit which might bring in a

greater profit to another。  Thus that unanimity which is so

necessary in all public affairs became wanting; and every man;

from the fear of being a bubble to another; was; in reality; a

bubble to himself。



However; as there is scarce any difficulty to which the strength

of men; assisted with the cunning of art; is not equal; I was at

last hoisted into a small boat; and being rowed pretty near the

shore; was taken up by two sailors; who waded with me through the

mud; and placed me in a chair on the land; whence they afterwards

conveyed me a quarter of a mile farther; and brought me to a

house which seemed to bid the fairest for hospitality of any in

Ryde。



We brought with us our provisions from the ship; so that we

wanted nothing but a fire to dress our dinner; and a room in

which we might eat it。  In neither of these had we any reason to

apprehend a disappointment; our dinner consisting only of beans

and bacon; and the worst apartment in his majesty's dominions;

either at home or abroad; being fully sufficient to answer our

present ideas of delicacy。



Unluckily; however; we were disappointed in both; for when we

arrived about four at our inn; exulting in the hopes of

immediately seeing our beans smoking on the table; we had the

mortification of seeing them on the table indeed; but without

that circumstance which would have made the sight agreeable;

being in the same state in which we had dispatched them from our

ship。  In excuse for this delay; though we had exceeded; almost

purposely; the time appointed; and our provision had arrived

three hours before; the mistress of the house acquainted us that

it was not for want of time to dress them that they were not

ready; but for fear of their being cold or over…done before we

should come; which she assured us was much worse than waiting a

few minutes for our dinner; an observation so very just; that it

is impossible to find any objection in it; but; indeed; it was

not altogether

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