04道德经英译本85种-第206节
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17
When a Master takes charge；
hardly anybody notices。
The next best leader
is obeyed out of love。
After that；
there's the leader obeyed out of fear。
The worst leader is one who is hated。
Trust and respect people。
That's how you earn
their trust and respect。
The Masters don't give orders；
they work with everybody else。
When the job's done；
people are amazed
at what they accomplished。
18
When people lose touch with Tao；
they start talking about
〃righteousness〃 and 〃sanctity。〃
When people forget what's true；
they start talking about
〃self…evident truths。〃
When people have no respect
for one another；
they start talking about
〃political correctness〃
and 〃family values。〃
When the nation is unstable；
people start talking about 〃patriotism。〃
19
Get rid of sanctity。
People will understand the truth
and be happier。
Get rid of morality。
People will respect each other
and do what's right。
Get rid of value and profit。
People will not steal
if they do not desire。
If that's not possible； go to Plan B：
Be simple。 Be real。
Do your work as best you can。
Don't think about what you get for it。
Stay focused。 Get rid of all your crap。
20
Don't spend too much time
thinking about stupid shit。
Why should you care
if people agree or disagree with you？
Why should you care
if others find you attractive or not？
Why should you care
about things that worry others？
Call bullshit on all that。
Let other people
get worked up
and try to enjoy themselves。
I'm not going to give myself away。
A baby doesn't know how to smile；
but it's still happy。
Let other people
get excited about stuff。
I'm not going to hang on to anything。
I'm not going to fill my mind with ideas。
I'm not going to get stuck in a rut；
tied down to any one place。
Other people are clever；
I guess I must be stupid。
Other people have goals；
I guess I must be aimless。
Like the wind。 Or the waves。
I'm not like other people。
I'm getting right with Tao。
21
A Master stays focused on Tao。
Nothing else； just Tao。
But you can't pin Tao down
you can't even see it！
How are you supposed to focus on something like that？
Just remember what Lao Tzu said：
The universe began as a void。
The void fills with images。
Images lead to the creation of objects。
And every object has Tao at its core。
That's the way it's been；
ever since the world began。
How can I be so sure？
I just know。
22
Learn how to stand still
if you want to go places。
Get on your knees
if you want to stand tall。
If you want wisdom；
empty your mind。
If you want the world；
renounce your riches。
Push yourself until you're exhausted；
and then you'll find your strength。
You can go far
if you don't have anything to carry。
The more you acquire；
the less you can really see。
A Master takes this to heart
and sets an example
for everybody else。
She doesn't show off
so people take notice。
She's not out to prove anything
so people take her at her word。
She doesn't brag about herself
but people know what she's done。
She hasn't got an agenda
but people know what she can do。
She's not out to get anybody
so nobody can get in her way。
〃Learn how to stand still
if you want to go places。〃
That's not as crazy as it sounds。
Get in touch with Tao；
and you'll see what I mean。
23
When you have nothing to say；
you may as well keep your mouth shut。
The wind and the rain
don't go on forever。
If nature knows enough
to give it a rest sometimes；
so should you。
If you're ready for Tao；
you can live with Tao。
If you're ready to succeed；
you can live with success。
If you're ready to fail；
you can live with failure。
Trust your instincts；
and others will trust you。
24
Keep your feet firmly planted
unless you want to fall on your face。
Learn how to pace yourself
if you want to get anywhere。
Don't call attention to yourself
if you want people to notice your work。
Nobody respects people
who always have excuses。
Nobody gives credit to people
who always take it。
People who hype themselves
have nothing else to offer。
Think of being in touch with Tao
like eating at a buffet：
Take only what you need。
Save some for everybody else。
25
Something perfect
has existed forever；
even longer than the universe。
It's a vast； unchanging void。
There's nothing else like it。
It goes on forever and never stops；
and everything else came from it。
I don't know what else to call it
so I'll call it Tao。
What's it like？
I can tell you this much： it's great。
So great that it endures。
Something that endures
goes a long way。
And something that goes a long way
always comes back to the beginning。
Tao's great。
Heaven's great。
Earth's great。
And someone in touch with Tao
is great； too。
Those are the four greatest things
in the universe。
Someone who's in touch with Tao
is in touch with the earth。
The earth is in touch with heaven。
Heaven's in touch with Tao。
Tao's in touch with the way things are。
26
To be light on your feet；
you need a steady mind。
If your body is active；
your mind should be relaxed。
A Master can travel long distances
and still see everything she owns。
She may be surrounded by beauty
but she isn't caught up in it。
Why run around thoughtlessly？
If you act lightly；
you lose your bearings。
If you act recklessly；
you lose your self…control。
27
With enough practice；
you could come and go without a trace；
speak without stumbling over words；
do complicated math problems
in your head。
You could build a door with no lock
that nobody could open。
You could tie something down
with no knots；
without even a rope；
and nobody could pry it loose。
Masters have time to help everybody；
and ignore nobody。
They use their resources wisely；
wasting nothing。
Some people call this
〃following the light。〃
Good people teach others
because they have the potential
to be good too。
Brains count for nothing
if you fail to respect your teachers
or to honor the potential in others。
That's one of the most important lessons of Tao。
28
If you are strong；
but remain sensitive；
power will flow through you。
With that power；
you'll always be right with Tao：
It's like a whole new life。
If you are idealistic；
but stay rooted in reality；
you are an example to others。
Set that example；
and you'll always be right with Tao：
There is no limit to what you can do。
If you are honorable；
but remain humble；
you will see things as they are。
If you see things as they are；
you'll always be right with Tao：
Your life will become simple；
yet full of potential。
Let Tao show you
how to get right with Tao；
so your slightest gesture
can change the world。
29
Want to take over the world？
Think again。
The world's a holy place。
You can't just fuck around with it。
Those who try to change it destroy it。
Those who try to possess it lose it。
With Tao； you push forward；
or maybe you stay behind。
Sometimes you push yourself；
other times you rest。
Sometimes you're strong；
sometimes you're weak。
Sometimes you're up；
and sometimes you're down。
A Master lives simply；
avoiding extravagance and excess。
30
Listen up：
If you want to be a leader
who's in touch with Tao；
never use violence
to achieve your goals。
Every act of violence backfires。
An army on the move
leaves a trail of tears；
and a military victory
always lies in ruins。
The Masters do what needs doing
and that's all they do。
Do what you have to do
without arrogance or pride。
Get the job done
and don't brag about it afterwards。
Do what you have to do；
not for your own benefit；
but because it needs to be done。
And don't do it the way
you think it should be done；
do it the way it needs to be done。
The mighty will always lose their power
and any connection
they ever had to Tao。
They will not last long；
if you're not right with Tao；
you might as well be dead。
31
Weapons are terrible things。
If you want to get right with Tao；
reject weapons。
The Ma
