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pious strain … checking; with an 'I don't think we need read that; 

my dear;' any that were gloomy or bloody。  Fleeming's wife coming 

to the house and asking one of the nurses for news of Mrs。 Jenkin; 

'Madam; I do not know;' said the nurse; 'for I am really so carried 

away by the Captain that I can think of nothing else。'  One of the 

last messages scribbled to his wife and sent her with a glass of 

the champagne that had been ordered for himself; ran; in his most 

finished vein of childish madrigal:  'The Captain bows to you; my 

love; across the table。'  When the end was near and it was thought 

best that Fleeming should no longer go home but sleep at 

Merchiston; he broke his news to the Captain with some trepidation; 

knowing that it carried sentence of death。  'Charming; charming … 

charming arrangement;' was the Captain's only commentary。  It was 

the proper thing for a dying man; of Captain Jenkin's school of 

manners; to make some expression of his spiritual state; nor did he 

neglect the observance。  With his usual abruptness; 'Fleeming;' 

said he; 'I suppose you and I feel about all this as two Christian 

gentlemen should。'  A last pleasure was secured for him。  He had 

been waiting with painful interest for news of Gordon and Khartoum; 

and by great good fortune; a false report reached him that the city 

was relieved; and the men of Sussex (his old neighbours) had been 

the first to enter。  He sat up in bed and gave three cheers for the 

Sussex regiment。  The subsequent correction; if it came in time; 

was prudently withheld from the dying man。  An hour before midnight 

on the fifth of February; he passed away:  aged eighty…four。



Word of his death was kept from Mrs。 Jenkin; and she survived him 

no more than nine and forty hours。  On the day before her death; 

she received a letter from her old friend Miss Bell of Manchester; 

knew the hand; kissed the envelope; and laid it on her heart; so 

that she too died upon a pleasure。  Half an hour after midnight; on 

the eighth of February; she fell asleep:  it is supposed in her 

seventy…eighth year。



Thus; in the space of less than ten months; the four seniors of 

this family were taken away; but taken with such features of 

opportunity in time or pleasant courage in the sufferer; that grief 

was tempered with a kind of admiration。  The effect on Fleeming was 

profound。  His pious optimism increased and became touched with 

something mystic and filial。  'The grave is not good; the 

approaches to it are terrible;' he had written in the beginning of 

his mother's illness:  he thought so no more; when he had laid 

father and mother side by side at Stowting。  He had always loved 

life; in the brief time that now remained to him; he seemed to be 

half in love with death。  'Grief is no duty;' he wrote to Miss 

Bell; 'it was all too beautiful for grief;' he said to me; but the 

emotion; call it by what name we please; shook him to his depths; 

his wife thought he would have broken his heart when he must 

demolish the Captain's trophy in the dining…room; and he seemed 

thenceforth scarcely the same man。



These last years were indeed years of an excessive demand upon his 

vitality; he was not only worn out with sorrow; he was worn out by 

hope。  The singular invention to which he gave the name of 

telpherage; had of late consumed his time; overtaxed his strength 

and overheated his imagination。  The words in which he first 

mentioned his discovery to me … 'I am simply Alnaschar' … were not 

only descriptive of his state of mind; they were in a sense 

prophetic; since whatever fortune may await his idea in the future; 

it was not his to see it bring forth fruit。  Alnaschar he was 

indeed; beholding about him a world all changed; a world filled 

with telpherage wires; and seeing not only himself and family but 

all his friends enriched。  It was his pleasure; when the company 

was floated; to endow those whom he liked with stock; one; at 

least; never knew that he was a possible rich man until the grave 

had closed over his stealthy benefactor。  And however Fleeming 

chafed among material and business difficulties; this rainbow 

vision never faded; and he; like his father and his mother; may be 

said to have died upon a pleasure。  But the strain told; and he 

knew that it was telling。  'I am becoming a fossil;' he had written 

five years before; as a kind of plea for a holiday visit to his 

beloved Italy。  'Take care!  If I am Mr。 Fossil; you will be Mrs。 

Fossil; and Jack will be Jack Fossil; and all the boys will be 

little fossils; and then we shall be a collection。'  There was no 

fear more chimerical for Fleeming; years brought him no repose; he 

was as packed with energy; as fiery in hope; as at the first; 

weariness; to which he began to be no stranger; distressed; it did 

not quiet him。  He feared for himself; not without ground; the fate 

which had overtaken his mother; others shared the fear。  In the 

changed life now made for his family; the elders dead; the sons 

going from home upon their education; even their tried domestic 

(Mrs。 Alice Dunns) leaving the house after twenty…two years of 

service; it was not unnatural that he should return to dreams of 

Italy。  He and his wife were to go (as he told me) on 'a real 

honeymoon tour。'  He had not been alone with his wife 'to speak 

of;' he added; since the birth of his children。  But now he was to 

enjoy the society of her to whom he wrote; in these last days; that 

she was his 'Heaven on earth。'  Now he was to revisit Italy; and 

see all the pictures and the buildings and the scenes that he 

admired so warmly; and lay aside for a time the irritations of his 

strenuous activity。  Nor was this all。  A trifling operation was to 

restore his former lightness of foot; and it was a renovated youth 

that was to set forth upon this re‰nacted honeymoon。



The operation was performed; it was of a trifling character; it 

seemed to go well; no fear was entertained; and his wife was 

reading aloud to him as he lay in bed; when she perceived him to 

wander in his mind。  It is doubtful if he ever recovered a sure 

grasp upon the things of life; and he was still unconscious when he 

passed away; June the twelfth; 1885; in the fifty…third year of his 

age。  He passed; but something in his gallant vitality had 

impressed itself upon his friends; and still impresses。  Not from 

one or two only; but from many; I hear the same tale of how the 

imagination refuses to accept our loss and instinctively looks for 

his reappearing; and how memory retains his voice and image like 

things of yesterday。  Others; the well…beloved too; die and are 

progressively forgotten; two years have passed since Fleeming was 

laid to rest beside his father; his mother; and his Uncle John; and 

the thought and the look of our friend still haunt us。







APPENDIX。







NOTE ON THE CONTRIBUTIONS OF FLEEMING JENKIN TO ELECTRICAL AND 

ENGINEERING SCIENCE。  BY SIR WILLIAM THOMSON; F。R。S。; LL D。; ETC。; 

ETC。



IN the beginning of the year 1859 my former colleague (the first 

British University Professor of Engineering); Lewis Gordon; at that 

time deeply engaged in the then new work of cable making and cable 

laying; came to Glasgow to see apparatus for testing submarine 

cables and signalling through them; which I had been preparing for 

practical use on the first Atlantic cable; and which had actually 

done service upon it; during the six weeks of its successful 

working between Valencia and Newfoundland。  As soon as he had seen 

something of what I had in hand; he said to me; 'I would like to 

show this to a young man of remarkable ability; at present engaged 

in our works at Birkenhead。'  Fleeming Jenkin was accordingly 

telegraphed for; and appeared next morning in Glasgow。  He remained 

for a week; spending the whole day in my class…room and laboratory; 

and thus pleasantly began our lifelong acquaintance。  I was much 

struck; not only with his brightness and ability; but with his 

resolution to understand everything spoken of; to see if possible 

thoroughly through every difficult question; and (no if about 

this!) to slur over nothing。  I soon found that thoroughness of 

honesty was as strongly engrained in the scientific as in the moral 

side of his character。



In the first week of our acquaintance; the electric telegraph and; 

particularly; submarine cables; and the methods; machines; and 

instruments for laying; testing; and using them; formed naturally 

the chief subject of our conversations and discussions; as it was 

in fact the practical object of Jenkin's visit to me in Glasgow; 

but not much of the week had passed before I found him remarkably 

interested in science generally; and full of intelligent eagerness 

on many particular questions of dynamics and physics。  When he 

returned from Glasgow to Birkenhead a correspondence c

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