the author of beltraffio-µÚ7½Ú
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
note¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡attempt¡¡here¡¡no¡¡record¡¡of¡¡where¡¡we¡¡went¡¡or¡¡of¡¡what¡¡we
saw¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡kept¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fields¡¡and¡¡copses¡¡and¡¡commons£»¡¡and¡¡breathed¡¡the
same¡¡sweet¡¡air¡¡as¡¡the¡¡nibbling¡¡donkeys¡¡and¡¡the¡¡browsing¡¡sheep£»¡¡whose
woolliness¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡in¡¡those¡¡early¡¡days¡¡of¡¡acquaintance¡¡with
English¡¡objects£»¡¡but¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡general¡¡texture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡small¡¡dense
landscape£»¡¡which¡¡looked¡¡as¡¡if¡¡the¡¡harvest¡¡were¡¡gathered¡¡by¡¡the¡¡shears
and¡¡with¡¡all¡¡nature¡¡bleating¡¡and¡¡braying¡¡for¡¡the¡¡violence¡£
Everything¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡expression¡¡for¡¡Mark¡¡Ambient's¡¡visitorfrom
the¡¡big¡¡bandy¡legged¡¡geese¡¡whose¡¡whiteness¡¡was¡¡a¡¡¡¨note¡¨¡¡amid¡¡all¡¡the
tones¡¡of¡¡green¡¡as¡¡they¡¡wandered¡¡beside¡¡a¡¡neat¡¡little¡¡oval¡¡pool£»¡¡the
foreground¡¡of¡¡a¡¡thatched¡¡and¡¡whitewashed¡¡inn£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡grassy¡¡approach
and¡¡a¡¡pictorial¡¡signfrom¡¡these¡¡humble¡¡wayside¡¡animals¡¡to¡¡the¡¡crests
of¡¡high¡¡woods¡¡which¡¡let¡¡a¡¡gable¡¡or¡¡a¡¡pinnacle¡¡peep¡¡here¡¡and¡¡there¡¡and
looked¡¡even¡¡at¡¡a¡¡distance¡¡like¡¡trees¡¡of¡¡good¡¡company£»¡¡conscious¡¡of¡¡an
individual¡¡profile¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡admired¡¡the¡¡hedge¡rows£»¡¡I¡¡plucked¡¡the¡¡faint¡
hued¡¡heather£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡was¡¡for¡¡ever¡¡stopping¡¡to¡¡say¡¡how¡¡charming¡¡I
thought¡¡the¡¡thread¡like¡¡footpaths¡¡across¡¡the¡¡fields£»¡¡which¡¡wandered
in¡¡a¡¡diagonal¡¡of¡¡finer¡¡grain¡¡from¡¡one¡¡smooth¡¡stile¡¡to¡¡another¡£¡¡¡¡Mark
Ambient¡¡was¡¡abundantly¡¡good¡natured¡¡and¡¡was¡¡as¡¡much¡¡struck£»¡¡dear¡¡man£»
with¡¡some¡¡of¡¡my¡¡observations¡¡as¡¡I¡¡was¡¡with¡¡the¡¡literary¡¡allusions¡¡of
the¡¡landscape¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡sat¡¡and¡¡smoked¡¡on¡¡stiles£»¡¡broaching¡¡paradoxes¡¡in
the¡¡decent¡¡English¡¡air£»¡¡we¡¡took¡¡short¡¡cuts¡¡across¡¡a¡¡park¡¡or¡¡two¡¡where
the¡¡bracken¡¡was¡¡deep¡¡and¡¡my¡¡companion¡¡nodded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡old¡¡woman¡¡at¡¡the
gate£»¡¡we¡¡skirted¡¡rank¡¡coverts¡¡which¡¡rustled¡¡here¡¡and¡¡there¡¡as¡¡we
passed£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡stretched¡¡ourselves¡¡at¡¡last¡¡on¡¡a¡¡heathery¡¡hillside
where¡¡if¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡wasn't¡¡too¡¡hot¡¡neither¡¡was¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡too¡¡cold£»¡¡and
where¡¡the¡¡country¡¡lay¡¡beneath¡¡us¡¡in¡¡a¡¡rich¡¡blue¡¡mist¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡I
had¡¡already¡¡told¡¡him¡¡what¡¡I¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡his¡¡new¡¡novel£»¡¡having¡¡the
previous¡¡night¡¡read¡¡every¡¡word¡¡of¡¡the¡¡opening¡¡chapters¡¡before¡¡I¡¡went
to¡¡bed¡£
¡¨I'm¡¡not¡¡without¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡being¡¡able¡¡to¡¡make¡¡it¡¡decent¡¡enough£»¡¨¡¡he
said¡¡as¡¡I¡¡went¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡while¡¡we¡¡turned¡¡up¡¡our¡¡heels¡¡to
the¡¡sky¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨At¡¡least¡¡the¡¡people¡¡who¡¡dislike¡¡my¡¡stuffand¡¡there¡¡are
plenty¡¡of¡¡them£»¡¡I¡¡believewill¡¡dislike¡¡this¡¡thing¡¡£¨if¡¡it¡¡does¡¡turn
out¡¡well£©¡¡most¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡I¡¡had¡¡heard¡¡him¡¡allude¡¡to
the¡¡people¡¡who¡¡couldn't¡¡read¡¡hima¡¡class¡¡so¡¡generally¡¡conceived¡¡to
sit¡¡heavy¡¡on¡¡the¡¡consciousness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡of¡¡letters¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡being
organised¡¡for¡¡literature¡¡as¡¡Mark¡¡Ambient¡¡was¡¡must¡¡certainly¡¡have¡¡had
the¡¡normal¡¡proportion¡¡of¡¡sensitiveness£»¡¡of¡¡irritability£»¡¡the¡¡artistic
ego£»¡¡capable¡¡in¡¡some¡¡cases¡¡of¡¡such¡¡monstrous¡¡development£»¡¡must¡¡have
been¡¡in¡¡his¡¡composition¡¡sufficiently¡¡erect¡¡and¡¡active¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡won't
therefore¡¡go¡¡so¡¡far¡¡as¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡he¡¡never¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡his¡¡detractors
or¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡any¡¡illusions¡¡with¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡the¡¡number¡¡of¡¡his
admirershe¡¡could¡¡never¡¡so¡¡far¡¡have¡¡deceived¡¡himself¡¡as¡¡to¡¡believe
he¡¡was¡¡popular£»¡¡but¡¡I¡¡at¡¡least¡¡then¡¡judged¡¡£¨and¡¡had¡¡occasion¡¡to¡¡be
sure¡¡later¡¡on£©¡¡that¡¡stupidity¡¡ruffled¡¡him¡¡visibly¡¡but¡¡little£»¡¡that¡¡he
had¡¡an¡¡air¡¡of¡¡thinking¡¡it¡¡quite¡¡natural¡¡he¡¡should¡¡leave¡¡many¡¡simple
folk£»¡¡tasting¡¡of¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡simple¡¡as¡¡ever¡¡he¡¡found¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡he
very¡¡seldom¡¡talked¡¡about¡¡the¡¡newspapers£»¡¡which£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡way£»¡¡were
always¡¡even¡¡abnormally¡¡vulgar¡¡about¡¡him¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡he¡¡may¡¡have
thought¡¡them¡¡overthe¡¡newspapersnight¡¡and¡¡day£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡point¡¡I
make¡¡is¡¡that¡¡he¡¡didn't¡¡show¡¡it¡¡while¡¡at¡¡the¡¡same¡¡time¡¡he¡¡didn't
strike¡¡one¡¡as¡¡a¡¡man¡¡actively¡¡on¡¡his¡¡guard¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡may¡¡add¡¡that£»¡¡touching
his¡¡hope¡¡of¡¡making¡¡the¡¡work¡¡on¡¡which¡¡he¡¡was¡¡then¡¡engaged¡¡the¡¡best¡¡of
his¡¡books£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡only¡¡partly¡¡carried¡¡out¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡place¡¡belongs
incontestably¡¡to¡¡¡¨Beltraffio£»¡¨¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡the¡¡beauty¡¡of¡¡certain
parts¡¡of¡¡its¡¡successor¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡quite¡¡believe£»¡¡however£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡at¡¡the
moment¡¡of¡¡which¡¡I¡¡speak¡¡no¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡having¡¡declined£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡in¡¡love
with¡¡his¡¡idea£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡indeed¡¡magnificent£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡for¡¡him£»¡¡as¡¡I
suppose¡¡for¡¡every¡¡sane¡¡artist£»¡¡the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡execution¡¡had¡¡in¡¡it¡¡as¡¡much
torment¡¡as¡¡joy£»¡¡he¡¡saw¡¡his¡¡result¡¡grow¡¡like¡¡the¡¡crescent¡¡of¡¡the¡¡young
moon¡¡and¡¡promise¡¡to¡¡fill¡¡the¡¡disk¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨I¡¡want¡¡to¡¡be¡¡truer¡¡than¡¡I've
ever¡¡been£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡settling¡¡himself¡¡on¡¡his¡¡back¡¡with¡¡his¡¡hands
clasped¡¡behind¡¡his¡¡head£»¡¡¡¨I¡¡want¡¡to¡¡give¡¡the¡¡impression¡¡of¡¡life
itself¡£¡¡¡¡No£»¡¡you¡¡may¡¡say¡¡what¡¡you¡¡will£»¡¡I've¡¡always¡¡arranged¡¡things
too¡¡much£»¡¡always¡¡smoothed¡¡them¡¡down¡¡and¡¡rounded¡¡them¡¡off¡¡and¡¡tucked
them¡¡indone¡¡everything¡¡to¡¡them¡¡that¡¡life¡¡doesn't¡¡do¡£¡¡¡¡I've¡¡been¡¡a
slave¡¡to¡¡the¡¡old¡¡superstitions¡£¡¨
¡¨You¡¡a¡¡slave£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡Mark¡¡Ambient£¿¡¡¡¡You've¡¡the¡¡freest¡¡imagination¡¡of
our¡¡day£¡¡¨
¡¨All¡¡the¡¡more¡¡shame¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡have¡¡done¡¡some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡things¡¡I¡¡have£¡
The¡¡reconciliation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡women¡¡in¡¡'Natalina£»'¡¡for¡¡instance£»
which¡¡could¡¡never¡¡really¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡place¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡thing's
ignobleI¡¡blush¡¡when¡¡I¡¡think¡¡of¡¡it£¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡new¡¡affair¡¡must¡¡be¡¡a
golden¡¡vessel£»¡¡filled¡¡with¡¡the¡¡purest¡¡distillation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡actual£»¡¡and
oh¡¡how¡¡it¡¡worries¡¡me£»¡¡the¡¡shaping¡¡of¡¡the¡¡vase£»¡¡the¡¡hammering¡¡of¡¡the
metal£¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡to¡¡hammer¡¡it¡¡so¡¡fine£»¡¡so¡¡smooth£»¡¡I¡¡don't¡¡do¡¡more¡¡than
an¡¡inch¡¡or¡¡two¡¡a¡¡day¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡all¡¡the¡¡while¡¡I¡¡have¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡careful¡¡not
to¡¡let¡¡a¡¡drop¡¡of¡¡the¡¡liquor¡¡escape£¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡I¡¡see¡¡the¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡things
Life¡¡herself£»¡¡the¡¡brazen¡¡hussy£»¡¡does£»¡¡I¡¡despair¡¡of¡¡ever¡¡catching¡¡her
peculiar¡¡trick¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡has¡¡an¡¡impudence£»¡¡Life£¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡one¡¡risked¡¡a
fiftieth¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡effects¡¡she¡¡risks£¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡takes¡¡ever¡¡so¡¡long¡¡to
believe¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡don't¡¡know¡¡yet£»¡¡my¡¡dear¡¡youth¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡isn't¡¡till¡¡one
has¡¡been¡¡watching¡¡her¡¡some¡¡forty¡¡years¡¡that¡¡one¡¡finds¡¡out¡¡half¡¡of
what¡¡she's¡¡up¡¡to£¡¡¡¡¡Therefore¡¡one's¡¡earlier¡¡things¡¡must¡¡inevitably
contain¡¡a¡¡mass¡¡of¡¡rot¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡with¡¡what¡¡one¡¡sees£»¡¡on¡¡one¡¡side£»¡¡with¡¡its
tongue¡¡in¡¡its¡¡cheek£»¡¡defying¡¡one¡¡to¡¡be¡¡real¡¡enough£»¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other
the¡¡bonnes¡¡gens¡¡rolling¡¡up¡¡their¡¡eyes¡¡at¡¡one's¡¡cynicism£»¡¡the
situation¡¡has¡¡elements¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ludicrous¡¡which¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡reproducer
himself¡¡is¡¡doubtless¡¡in¡¡a¡¡position¡¡to¡¡appreciate¡¡better¡¡than¡¡any¡¡one
else¡£¡¡¡¡Of¡¡course¡¡one¡¡mustn't¡¡worry¡¡about¡¡the¡¡bonnes¡¡gens£»¡¨¡¡Mark
Ambient¡¡went¡¡on¡¡while¡¡my¡¡thoughts¡¡reverted¡¡to¡¡his¡¡ladylike¡¡wife¡¡as
interpreted¡¡by¡¡his¡¡remarkable¡¡sister¡£
¡¨To¡¡sink¡¡your¡¡shaft¡¡deep¡¡and¡¡polish¡¡the¡¡plate¡¡through¡¡which¡¡people
look¡¡into¡¡itthat's¡¡what¡¡your¡¡work¡¡consists¡¡of£»¡¨¡¡I¡¡remember
ingeniously¡¡observing¡£
¡¨Ah¡¡polishing¡¡one's¡¡platethat's¡¡the¡¡torment¡¡of¡¡execution£¡¡¨¡¡he
exclaimed£»¡¡jerking¡¡himself¡¡up¡¡and¡¡sitting¡¡forward¡£¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡effort¡¡to
arrive¡¡at¡¡a¡¡surface£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡think¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡that¡¡decent¡¡sort
necessarysome¡¡people¡¡don't£»¡¡happily¡¡for¡¡them£¡¡¡¡¡My¡¡dear¡¡fellow£»¡¡if
you¡¡could¡¡see¡¡the¡¡surface¡¡I¡¡dream¡¡of¡¡as¡¡compared¡¡with¡¡the¡¡one¡¡with
which¡¡I've¡¡to¡¡content¡¡myself¡£¡¡¡¡Life's¡¡really¡¡too¡¡short¡¡for¡¡artone
hasn't¡¡time¡¡to¡¡make¡¡one's¡¡shell¡¡ideally¡¡hard¡£¡¡¡¡Firm¡¡and¡¡bright£»¡¡firm
and¡¡bright¡¡is¡¡very¡¡well¡¡to¡¡saythe¡¡devilish¡¡thing¡¡has¡¡a¡¡way
sometimes¡¡of¡¡being¡¡bright£»¡¡and¡¡even¡¡of¡¡being¡¡hard£»¡¡as¡¡mere¡¡tough
frozen¡¡pudding¡¡is¡¡hard£»¡¡without¡¡being¡¡firm¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡I¡¡rap¡¡it¡¡with¡¡my
knuckles¡¡it¡¡doesn't¡¡give¡¡the¡¡right¡¡sound¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡are¡¡horrible¡¡sandy
stretches¡¡where¡¡I've¡¡taken¡¡the¡¡wrong¡¡turn¡¡because¡¡I¡¡couldn't¡¡for¡¡the
life¡¡of¡¡me¡¡find¡¡the¡¡right¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡you¡¡knew¡¡what¡¡a¡¡dunce¡¡I¡¡am¡¡sometimes£¡
Such¡¡things¡¡figure¡¡to¡¡me¡¡now¡¡base¡¡pimples¡¡and¡¡ulcers¡¡on¡¡the¡¡brow¡¡of
beauty£¡¡¨
¡¨They're¡¡very¡¡bad£»¡¡very¡¡bad£»¡¨¡¡I¡¡said¡¡as¡¡gravely¡¡as¡¡I¡¡could¡£
¡¨Very¡¡bad£¿¡¡¡¡They're¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡social¡¡offence¡¡I¡¡know£»¡¡it¡¡oughtit
absolutely¡¡ought£»¡¡I'm¡¡quite¡¡seriousto¡¡be¡¡capital¡£¡¡¡¡If¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡I
should¡¡be¡¡publicly¡¡thrashed¡¡else¡¡I'd¡¡manage¡¡to¡¡find¡¡the¡¡true¡¡word¡£
The¡¡people¡¡who¡¡can'tsome¡¡of¡¡them¡¡don't¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡know¡¡it¡¡when¡¡they
see¡¡itwould¡¡shut¡¡their¡¡inkstands£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡shouldn't¡¡be¡¡deluged¡¡by
this¡¡flood¡¡of¡¡rubbish£¡¡¨
I¡¡shall¡¡not¡¡attempt¡¡to¡¡repeat¡¡everything¡¡that¡¡passed¡¡between¡¡us£»¡¡nor
to¡¡explain¡¡just¡¡how¡¡it¡¡was¡¡that£»¡¡every¡¡moment¡¡I¡¡spent¡¡in¡¡his¡¡company£»
Mark¡¡Ambient¡¡revealed¡¡to¡¡me¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡the¡¡consistency¡¡of¡¡his
creative¡¡spirit£»¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡in¡¡him¡¡that¡¡felt¡¡all¡¡life¡¡as¡¡plastic
material¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡could¡¡but¡¡envy¡¡him¡¡the¡¡force¡¡of¡¡that¡¡passion£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was
at¡¡any¡¡rate¡¡through¡¡the¡¡receipt¡¡of¡¡this¡¡impression¡¡that¡¡by¡¡the¡¡time
we¡¡returned¡¡I¡¡had¡¡gained¡¡the¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡intimacy¡¡with¡¡him¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have
noted¡£¡¡¡¡Before¡¡we¡¡got¡¡up¡¡for¡¡the¡¡homeward¡¡stretch¡¡he¡¡alluded¡¡to¡¡his
wife's¡¡having¡¡onceor¡¡perhaps¡¡more¡¡than¡¡onceasked¡¡him¡¡whether¡¡he
should¡¡like¡¡Dolcino¡¡to¡¡read¡¡¡¨Beltraffio¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡He¡¡must¡¡have¡¡been¡¡unaware
at¡¡the¡¡moment¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that¡¡this¡¡conveyed¡¡to¡¡meas¡¡well¡¡doubtless¡¡of
my¡¡extreme¡¡curiosity¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡what¡¡he¡¡had¡¡replied¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡said¡¡how
much¡¡he¡¡hoped¡¡Dolcino¡¡would¡¡read¡¡ALL¡¡his¡¡workswhen¡¡he¡¡was¡¡twenty£»
he¡¡should¡¡like¡¡him¡¡to¡¡know¡¡what¡¡his¡¡father¡¡had¡¡done¡£¡¡¡¡Before¡¡twenty
it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡useless£»¡¡he¡¡wouldn't¡¡understand¡¡them¡£
¡¨And¡¡meanwhile¡¡do¡¡you¡¡propose¡¡to¡¡hide¡¡themto¡¡lock¡¡them¡¡up¡¡in¡¡a
drawer£¿¡¨¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Ambient¡¡had¡¡proceeded¡£
¡¨Oh¡¡nowe¡¡must¡¡simply¡¡tell¡¡him¡¡they're¡¡not¡¡intended¡¡for¡¡small¡¡boys¡£
If¡¡you¡¡bring¡¡him¡¡up¡¡properly¡¡after¡¡that¡¡he¡¡won't¡¡touch¡¡them¡£¡¨
To¡¡this¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Ambient¡¡had¡¡made¡¡answer¡¡that¡¡it¡¡might¡¡be¡¡very¡¡awkward
when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡about¡¡fifteen£»¡¡say£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡if¡¡it¡¡were
his¡¡opinion¡¡in¡¡general£»¡¡then£»¡¡that¡¡young¡¡people¡¡shouldn't¡¡read
novels¡£
¡¨Good¡¡onescertainly¡¡not£¡¡¨¡¡said¡¡my¡¡companion¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡suppose¡¡I¡¡had¡¡had
other¡¡views£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡for¡¡myself¡¡I¡¡wasn't¡¡sure¡¡it
was¡¡bad¡¡for¡¡them¡¡if¡¡the¡¡novels¡¡were¡¡¡¨