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第13节

worldly ways and byways-第13节

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town; and goes circling around with the other twigs and dry leaves; 

moral flotsam and jetsam; thrown aside by the great rush of the 

outside world。



For the parents the life is not too sad。  They have had their day; 

and are; perhaps; a little glad in their hearts of a quiet old age; 

away from the heat and sweat of the battle; but for the younger 

generation it is annihilation。  Each year their circle grows 

smaller。  Death takes away one member after another of the family; 

until one is left alone in a foreign land with no ties around her; 

or with her far…away 〃home;〃 the latter more a name now than a 

reality。



A year or two ago I was taking luncheon with our consul at his 

primitive villa; an hour's ride from the city of Tangier; a ride 

made on donkey…back; as no roads exist in that sunny land。  After 

our coffee and cigars; he took me a half…hour's walk into the 

wilderness around him to call on his nearest neighbors; whose mode 

of existence seemed a source of anxiety to him。  I found myself in 

the presence of two American ladies; the younger being certainly 

not less than seventy…five。  To my astonishment I found they had 

been living there some thirty years; since the death of their 

parents; in an isolation and remoteness impossible to describe; in 

an Arab house; with native servants; 〃the world forgetting; by the 

world forgot。〃  Yet these ladies had names well known in New York 

fifty years ago。



The glimpse I had of their existence made me thoughtful as I rode 

home in the twilight; across a suburb none too safe for strangers。  

What had the future in store for those two?  Or; worse still; for 

the survivor of those two?  In contrast; I saw a certain humble 

〃home〃 far away in America; where two old ladies were ending their 

lives surrounded by loving friends and relations; honored and 

cherished and guarded tenderly from the rude world。



In big cities like Paris and Rome there is another class of the 

expatriated; the wealthy who have left their homes in a moment of 

pique after the failure of some social or political ambition; and 

who find in these centres the recognition refused them at home and 

for which their souls thirsted。



It is not to these I refer; although it is curious to see a group 

of people living for years in a country of which they; half the 

time; do not speak the language (beyond the necessities of house…

keeping and shopping); knowing but few of its inhabitants; and 

seeing none of the society of the place; their acquaintance rarely 

going beyond that equivocal; hybrid class that surrounds rich 

〃strangers〃 and hangs on to the outer edge of the GRAND MONDE。  One 

feels for this latter class merely contempt; but one's pity is 

reserved for the former。  What object lessons some lives on the 

Continent would be to impatient souls at home; who feel 

discontented with their surroundings; and anxious to break away and 

wander abroad!  Let them think twice before they cut the thousand 

ties it has taken a lifetime to form。  Better monotony at your own 

fireside; my friends; where at the worst; you are known and have 

your place; no matter how small; than an old age among strangers。









CHAPTER 12 … 〃Seven Ages〃 of Furniture





THE progress through life of active…minded Americans is apt to be a 

series of transformations。  At each succeeding phase of mental 

development; an old skin drops from their growing intelligence; and 

they assimilate the ideas and tastes of their new condition; with a 

facility and completeness unknown to other nations。



One series of metamorphoses particularly amusing to watch is; that 

of an observant; receptive daughter of Uncle Sam who; aided and 

followed (at a distance) by an adoring husband; gradually develops 

her excellent brain; and rises through fathoms of self…culture and 

purblind experiment; to the surface of dilettantism and 

connoisseurship。  One can generally detect the exact stage of 

evolution such a lady has reached by the bent of her conversation; 

the books she is reading; and; last but not least; by her material 

surroundings; no outward and visible signs reflecting inward and 

spiritual grace so clearly as the objects people collect around 

them for the adornment of their rooms; or the way in which those 

rooms are decorated。



A few years ago; when a young man and his bride set up housekeeping 

on their own account; the 〃old people〃 of both families seized the 

opportunity to unload on the beginners (under the pretence of 

helping them along) a quantity of furniture and belongings that had 

(as the shopkeepers say) 〃ceased to please〃 their original owners。  

The narrow quarters of the tyros are encumbered by ungainly sofas 

and arm…chairs; most probably of carved rosewood。  ETAGERES OF the 

same lugubrious material grace the corners of their tiny drawing…

room; the bits of mirror inserted between the shelves distorting 

the image of the owners into headless or limbless phantoms。  Half 

of their little dining…room is filled with a black…walnut 

sideboard; ingeniously contrived to take up as much space as 

possible and hold nothing; its graceless top adorned with a stag's 

head carved in wood and imitation antlers。



The novices in their innocence live contented amid their hideous 

surroundings for a year or two; when the wife enters her second 

epoch; which; for want of a better word; we will call the Japanese 

period。  The grim furniture gradually disappears under a layer of 

silk and gauze draperies; the bare walls blossom with paper 

umbrellas; fans are nailed in groups promiscuously; wherever an 

empty space offends her eye。  Bows of ribbon are attached to every 

possible protuberance of the furniture。  Even the table service is 

not spared。  I remember dining at a house in this stage of its 

artistic development; where the marrow bones that formed one course 

of the dinner appeared each with a coquettish little bow…knot of 

pink ribbon around its neck。



Once launched on this sea of adornment; the housewife soon loses 

her bearings and decorates indiscriminately。  Her old evening 

dresses serve to drape the mantelpieces; and she passes every spare 

hour embroidering; braiding; or fringing some material to adorn her 

rooms。  At Christmas her friends contribute specimens of their 

handiwork to the collection。



The view of other houses and other decorations before long 

introduces the worm of discontent into the blossom of our friend's 

contentment。  The fruit of her labors becomes tasteless on her 

lips。  As the finances of the family are satisfactory; the re…

arrangement of the parlor floor is (at her suggestion) confided to 

a firm of upholsterers; who make a clean sweep of the rosewood and 

the bow…knots; and retire; after some months of labor; leaving the 

delighted wife in possession of a suite of rooms glittering with 

every monstrosity that an imaginative tradesman; spurred on by 

unlimited credit; could devise。



The wood work of the doors and mantels is an intricate puzzle of 

inlaid woods; the ceilings are panelled and painted in complicated 

designs。  The 〃parlor〃 is provided with a complete set of neat; 

old…gold satin furniture; puffed at its angles with peacock…colored 

plush。



The monumental folding doors between the long; narrow rooms are 

draped with the same chaste combination of stuffs。



The dining…room blazes with a gold and purple wall paper; set off 

by ebonized wood work and furniture。  The conscientious contractor 

has neglected no corner。  Every square inch of the ceilings; walls; 

and floors has been carved; embossed; stencilled; or gilded into a 

bewildering monotony。



The husband; whose affairs are rapidly increasing on his hands; has 

no time to attend to such insignificant details as house 

decoration; the wife has perfect confidence in the taste of the 

firm employed。  So at the suggestion of the latter; and in order to 

complete the beauty of the rooms; a Bouguereau; a Toulmouche and a 

couple of Schreyers are bought; and a number of modern French 

bronzes scattered about on the multicolored cabinets。  Then; at 

last; the happy owners of all this splendor open their doors to the 

admiration of their friends。



About the time the peacock plush and the gilding begin to show 

signs of wear and tear; rumors of a fresh fashion in decoration 

float across from England; and the new gospel of the beautiful 

according to Clarence Cook is first preached to an astonished 

nation。



The fortune of our couple continuing to develop with pleasing 

rapidity; the building of a country house is next decided upon。  A 

friend of the husband; who has recently started out as an 

architect; designs them a picturesque residence without a straight 

line on its exterior or a square room inside。  This house is done 

up in strict obedience to the teachings of the new sect。  

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