Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > the conflict >

µÚ41½Ú

the conflict-µÚ41½Ú

С˵£º the conflict ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



ng¡¡way¡¡would¡¡be¡¡worse¡¡than¡¡silence¡£

Said¡¡he£º¡¡¡¡¡®¡®I¡¡was¡¡finishing¡¡this¡¡when¡¡she¡¡came¡£¡¡¡¡I'll¡¡be¡¡done¡¡in¡¡a¡¡minute¡£¡¡¡¡Please¡¡read¡¡what¡¡I've¡¡written¡¡and¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡what¡¡you¡¡think¡£''

Selma¡¡took¡¡up¡¡the¡¡loose¡¡sheets¡¡of¡¡manuscript¡¡and¡¡stood¡¡reading¡¡his¡¡inaugural¡¡of¡¡the¡¡new¡¡New¡¡Day¡£¡¡¡¡As¡¡she¡¡read¡¡she¡¡forgot¡¡the¡¡petty¡¡matter¡¡that¡¡had¡¡so¡¡agitated¡¡her¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡before¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡salutatorythis¡¡address¡¡to¡¡the¡¡working¡¡classthis¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡a¡¡campaign¡¡to¡¡take¡¡Remsen¡¡City¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡its¡¡exploiters¡¡and¡¡despoilers¡¡and¡¡make¡¡it¡¡a¡¡city¡¡fit¡¡for¡¡civilized¡¡residence¡¡and¡¡worthy¡¡of¡¡its¡¡population¡¡of¡¡intelligent£»¡¡progressive¡¡workingmenthis¡¡leading¡¡editorial¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡number¡¡was¡¡Victor¡¡Dorn¡¡at¡¡his¡¡greatest¡¡and¡¡best¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡man¡¡of¡¡action¡¡with¡¡all¡¡the¡¡enthusiasm¡¡of¡¡a¡¡dreamer¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡shrewd£»¡¡practical¡¡politician¡¡with¡¡the¡¡outlook¡¡of¡¡a¡¡statesman¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡honest¡¡and¡¡impassioned¡¡he¡¡was£»¡¡yet¡¡how¡¡free¡¡from¡¡folly¡¡and¡¡cant¡£¡¡¡¡Several¡¡times¡¡as¡¡she¡¡read¡¡Selma¡¡lifted¡¡her¡¡eyes¡¡to¡¡look¡¡at¡¡him¡¡in¡¡generous£»¡¡worshipful¡¡admiration¡£¡¡¡¡She¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡dared¡¡let¡¡him¡¡see£»¡¡she¡¡would¡¡not¡¡have¡¡dared¡¡speak¡¡the¡¡phrases¡¡of¡¡adoration¡¡of¡¡his¡¡genius¡¡that¡¡crowded¡¡to¡¡her¡¡lips¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡he¡¡would¡¡have¡¡laughed¡¡at¡¡herhe¡¡who¡¡thought¡¡about¡¡himself¡¡as¡¡a¡¡personality¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all£»¡¡but¡¡only¡¡as¡¡an¡¡instrument¡£

¡®¡®Here's¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡it£»''¡¡said¡¡he£»¡¡throwing¡¡himself¡¡back¡¡in¡¡his¡¡chair¡¡and¡¡relighting¡¡his¡¡pipe¡£

She¡¡finished¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡later£»¡¡said¡¡as¡¡she¡¡laid¡¡the¡¡manuscript¡¡on¡¡the¡¡table£º¡¡¡¡¡®¡®That's¡¡the¡¡best¡¡you've¡¡ever¡¡done¡£''

¡®¡®I¡¡think¡¡so£»''¡¡agreed¡¡he¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®It¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡me¡¡I've¡¡got¡¡a¡¡new¡¡grip¡¡on¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡needed¡¡a¡¡turn¡¡such¡¡as¡¡your¡¡friend¡¡Davy¡¡Hull¡¡gave¡¡me¡£¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡like¡¡rivalry¡¡to¡¡spur¡¡a¡¡man¡¡on¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡old¡¡crowd¡¡was¡¡so¡¡stupidcunning£»¡¡but¡¡stupid¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡Hull¡¡injects¡¡a¡¡new¡¡element¡¡into¡¡the¡¡struggle¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡beat¡¡him¡¡we've¡¡got¡¡to¡¡use¡¡our¡¡best¡¡brains¡£''

¡®¡®We've¡¡got¡¡to¡¡attack¡¡him£»''¡¡said¡¡Selma¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®After¡¡all£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡the¡¡enemy¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡can't¡¡let¡¡him¡¡disarm¡¡us¡¡by¡¡an¡¡act¡¡of¡¡justice¡£''

¡®¡®No£»¡¡indeed£»''¡¡said¡¡Victor¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®But¡¡we'll¡¡have¡¡to¡¡be¡¡careful¡£¡¡¡¡Here's¡¡what¡¡I'm¡¡going¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡on¡¡the¡¡first¡¡page¡£''

He¡¡held¡¡up¡¡a¡¡sheet¡¡of¡¡paper¡¡on¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡written¡¡with¡¡a¡¡view¡¡to¡¡effective¡¡display¡¡the¡¡names¡¡of¡¡the¡¡four¡¡most¡¡offensive¡¡local¡¡corporations¡¡with¡¡their¡¡contribution25£»000¡¡eachto¡¡the¡¡campaign¡¡fund¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Citizens'¡¡Alliance¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®Under¡¡it£»¡¡in¡¡big¡¡type£»''¡¡proceeded¡¡he£»¡¡¡®¡®we'll¡¡carry¡¡a¡¡line¡¡asking£»¡¡¡®Is¡¡the¡¡Citizens'¡¡Alliance¡¡fooling¡¡these¡¡four¡¡corporations¡¡or¡¡is¡¡it¡¡fooling¡¡the¡¡people£¿'¡¡¡¡I¡¡think¡¡that¡¡will¡¡be¡¡more¡¡effective¡¡than¡¡columns¡¡of¡¡attack¡£''

¡®¡®We¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡get¡¡that¡¡out¡¡on¡¡wall¡­bills¡¡and¡¡dodgers£»''¡¡suggested¡¡Selma£»¡¡¡®¡®and¡¡deluge¡¡the¡¡town¡¡with¡¡it¡¡once¡¡or¡¡twice¡¡a¡¡week¡¡until¡¡election¡£''

¡®¡®Splendid£¡''¡¡exclaimed¡¡Victor¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®I'll¡¡make¡¡a¡¡practical¡¡politician¡¡of¡¡you¡¡yet¡£''

Colman¡¡and¡¡Harbinger¡¡and¡¡Jocelyn¡¡and¡¡several¡¡others¡¡of¡¡the¡¡League¡¡leaders¡¡came¡¡in¡¡one¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡campaign¡¡was¡¡developed¡¡in¡¡detail¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡force¡¡they¡¡chiefly¡¡relied¡¡upon¡¡was¡¡the¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡their¡¡twelve¡¡hundred¡¡men£»¡¡their¡¡four¡¡or¡¡five¡¡thousand¡¡women¡¡and¡¡young¡¡men¡¡and¡¡girls£»¡¡talking¡¡every¡¡day¡¡and¡¡evening£»¡¡each¡¡man¡¡or¡¡woman¡¡or¡¡youth¡¡with¡¡those¡¡with¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡came¡¡into¡¡contact¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡®¡®army¡¡of¡¡education''¡¡was¡¡disciplined£»¡¡was¡¡educated£»¡¡knew¡¡just¡¡what¡¡arguments¡¡to¡¡use£»¡¡had¡¡been¡¡cautioned¡¡against¡¡disputes£»¡¡against¡¡arousing¡¡foolish¡¡antagonisms¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡League¡¡had¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡conceal£»¡¡no¡¡object¡¡to¡¡gain¡¡but¡¡the¡¡government¡¡of¡¡Remsen¡¡City¡¡by¡¡and¡¡for¡¡its¡¡citizenswell¡¡paved£»¡¡well¡¡lighted£»¡¡clean¡¡streets£»¡¡sanitary¡¡houses£»¡¡good¡¡and¡¡clean¡¡street¡¡car¡¡service£»¡¡honest¡¡gas£»¡¡pure¡¡water£»¡¡plenty¡¡of¡¡good¡¡schoolsthat¡¡first¡¡of¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡®¡®reform¡¡crowd''the¡¡Citizens'¡¡Alliancelike¡¡every¡¡reform¡¡party¡¡of¡¡the¡¡past£»¡¡proposed¡¡to¡¡do¡¡practically¡¡the¡¡same¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡League¡¡met¡¡this¡¡with£º¡¡¡¡¡®¡®Why¡¡should¡¡we¡¡elect¡¡an¡¡upper¡¡class¡¡government¡¡to¡¡do¡¡for¡¡us¡¡what¡¡we¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡do¡¡for¡¡ourselves£¿¡¡¡¡And¡¡how¡¡can¡¡they¡¡redeem¡¡their¡¡promises¡¡when¡¡they¡¡are¡¡tied¡¡up¡¡in¡¡a¡¡hundred¡¡ways¡¡to¡¡the¡¡very¡¡people¡¡who¡¡have¡¡been¡¡robbing¡¡and¡¡cheating¡¡us£¿''

There¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡issues¡¡of¡¡the¡¡New¡¡Day£»¡¡there¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡posters¡¡and¡¡dodgers£»¡¡public¡¡meetings¡¡in¡¡halls£»¡¡in¡¡squares£»¡¡on¡¡street¡¡corners¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡main¡¡reliance¡¡now¡¡as¡¡always¡¡was¡¡this¡¡educated¡¡¡®¡®army¡¡of¡¡education''¡¡these¡¡six¡¡thousand¡¡missionaries£»¡¡each¡¡one¡¡of¡¡them¡¡in¡¡resolute¡¡earnest¡¡and¡¡bent¡¡upon¡¡converting¡¡his¡¡neighbors¡¡on¡¡either¡¡side£»¡¡and¡¡across¡¡the¡¡street¡¡as¡¡well¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡large¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡time¡¡the¡¡leaders¡¡could¡¡spare¡¡from¡¡making¡¡a¡¡living¡¡was¡¡spent¡¡in¡¡working¡¡at¡¡this¡¡army£»¡¡in¡¡teaching¡¡it¡¡new¡¡arguments¡¡or¡¡better¡¡ways¡¡of¡¡presenting¡¡old¡¡arguments£»¡¡in¡¡giving¡¡the¡¡enthusiasm£»¡¡in¡¡talking¡¡with¡¡each¡¡individual¡¡soldier¡¡of¡¡it¡¡and¡¡raising¡¡his¡¡standard¡¡of¡¡efficiency¡£¡¡¡¡Nor¡¡could¡¡the¡¡employers¡¡of¡¡these¡¡soldiers¡¡of¡¡Victor¡¡Dorn's¡¡complain¡¡that¡¡they¡¡shirked¡¡their¡¡work¡¡for¡¡politics¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡a¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡denied¡¡that¡¡the¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Workingmen's¡¡League¡¡were¡¡far¡¡and¡¡away¡¡the¡¡best¡¡workers¡¡in¡¡Remsen¡¡City£»¡¡got¡¡the¡¡best¡¡pay£»¡¡and¡¡earned¡¡it£»¡¡drank¡¡less£»¡¡took¡¡fewer¡¡days¡¡off¡¡on¡¡account¡¡of¡¡sickness¡£¡¡¡¡One¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sneers¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Kelly¡­House¡¡gang¡¡was¡¡that¡¡¡®¡®those¡¡Dorn¡¡cranks¡¡think¡¡they¡¡are¡¡aristocrats£»¡¡a¡¡little¡¡better¡¡than¡¡us¡¡common£»¡¡ordinary¡¡laboring¡¡men¡£''¡¡¡¡And¡¡the¡¡sneer¡¡was¡¡not¡¡without¡¡effect¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡truth¡¡was£»¡¡Dorn¡¡and¡¡his¡¡associates¡¡had¡¡not¡¡picked¡¡out¡¡the¡¡best¡¡of¡¡the¡¡working¡¡class¡¡and¡¡drawn¡¡it¡¡into¡¡the¡¡League£»¡¡but¡¡had¡¡made¡¡those¡¡who¡¡joined¡¡the¡¡League¡¡better¡¡workers£»¡¡better¡¡family¡¡men£»¡¡better¡¡citizens¡£

¡®¡®We¡¡are¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡the¡¡working¡¡class¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡run¡¡things£»''¡¡Dorn¡¡said¡¡again¡¡and¡¡again¡¡in¡¡his¡¡talks£»¡¡public¡¡and¡¡private¡£¡¡¡¡¡®¡®Then£»¡¡we've¡¡got¡¡to¡¡show¡¡the¡¡community¡¡that¡¡we're¡¡fit¡¡to¡¡run¡¡things¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡is¡¡why¡¡the¡¡League¡¡expels¡¡any¡¡man¡¡who¡¡shirks¡¡or¡¡is¡¡a¡¡drunkard¡¡or¡¡a¡¡crook¡¡or¡¡a¡¡bad¡¡husband¡¡and¡¡father¡£''

The¡¡great¡¡fight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Leaguethe¡¡fight¡¡that¡¡was¡¡keeping¡¡it¡¡from¡¡powerwas¡¡with¡¡the¡¡trades¡¡unions£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡run¡¡by¡¡secret¡¡agents¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Kelly¡­House¡¡oligarchy¡£¡¡¡¡Kelly¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Republican¡¡party¡¡rather¡¡favored¡¡¡®¡®open¡¡shop''¡¡or¡¡¡®¡®scab''¡¡laborthe¡¡right¡¡of¡¡an¡¡American¡¡to¡¡let¡¡his¡¡labor¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡pleased¡¡on¡¡what¡¡terms¡¡he¡¡pleased¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡Kelly¡¡orators¡¡waxed¡¡almost¡¡tearful¡¡as¡¡they¡¡contemplated¡¡the¡¡outrage¡¡of¡¡any¡¡interference¡¡with¡¡the¡¡ancient¡¡liberty¡¡of¡¡the¡¡American¡¡citizen¡£¡¡¡¡Kelly¡¡disguised¡¡as¡¡House¡¡was¡¡a¡¡hot¡¡union¡¡man¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡loathed¡¡the¡¡¡®¡®scab¡£''¡¡¡¡He¡¡jeered¡¡at¡¡the¡¡idea¡¡that¡¡a¡¡laborer¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡at¡¡the¡¡mercy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡powerful¡¡employer¡¡who¡¡could¡¡dictate¡¡his¡¡own¡¡terms£»¡¡which¡¡the¡¡laborers¡¡might¡¡not¡¡refuse¡¡under¡¡stress¡¡of¡¡hunger¡£¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡the¡¡larger¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡¡®¡®free''¡¡labor¡¡in¡¡Remsen¡¡City¡¡voted¡¡with¡¡Kellywas¡¡bought¡¡by¡¡him¡¡at¡¡so¡¡much¡¡a¡¡head¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡only¡¡organization¡¡it¡¡had¡¡was¡¡under¡¡the¡¡Kelly¡¡district¡¡captains¡£¡¡¡¡Union¡¡labor¡¡was¡¡almost¡¡solidly¡¡Democraticexcept¡¡in¡¡Presidential¡¡elections£»¡¡when¡¡it¡¡usually¡¡divided¡¡on¡¡the¡¡tariff¡¡question¡£

Although¡¡almost¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Leaguers¡¡were¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unions£»¡¡Kelly¡¡and¡¡House¡¡saw¡¡to¡¡it¡¡that¡¡they¡¡had¡¡no¡¡influence¡¡in¡¡union¡¡councils¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡is£»¡¡until¡¡recently¡¡Kelly¡­House¡¡had¡¡been¡¡able¡¡to¡¡accomplish¡¡this¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡they¡¡were¡¡seeing¡¡the¡¡approaching¡¡end¡¡of¡¡their¡¡domination¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡®¡®army¡¡of¡¡education''¡¡was¡¡proving¡¡too¡¡powerful¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡they¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡at¡¡the¡¡coming¡¡election¡¡the¡¡decline¡¡of¡¡their¡¡power¡¡would¡¡be¡¡apparent¡¡unless¡¡something¡¡drastic¡¡were¡¡done¡£

They¡¡had¡¡attempted¡¡it¡¡in¡¡the¡¡riot¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡riot¡¡had¡¡been¡¡a¡¡fizzlethanks¡¡to¡¡the¡¡interposition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡personal¡¡ambition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡until¡¡then¡¡despised¡¡¡®¡®holy¡¡boy£»''¡¡David¡¡Hull¡£¡¡¡¡Kelly£»¡¡the¡¡shrewd£»¡¡at¡¡once¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡mark¡¡of¡¡the¡¡man¡¡of¡¡force¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡resolved¡¡that¡¡Hull¡¡should¡¡be¡¡elected¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡had¡¡intended¡¡simply¡¡to¡¡use¡¡him¡¡to¡¡elect¡¡Hugo¡¡Galland¡¡judge¡¡and¡¡to¡¡split¡¡up¡¡the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tickets¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡way¡¡that¡¡some¡¡Leaguers¡¡and¡¡some¡¡reformers¡¡would¡¡get¡¡in£»¡¡would¡¡be¡¡powerless£»¡¡would¡¡bring¡¡discredit¡¡and¡¡ridicule¡¡upon¡¡their¡¡parties¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡Hull¡¡was¡¡a¡¡man¡¡who¡¡could¡¡be¡¡useful£»¡¡his¡¡cleverness¡¡in¡¡upsetting¡¡the¡¡plot¡¡against¡¡Dorn¡¡and¡¡turning¡¡all¡¡to¡¡his¡¡advantage¡¡demonstrated¡¡that¡£¡¡¡¡Therefore£»¡¡Hull¡¡should¡¡be¡¡elected¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡up¡¡higher¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡did¡¡not¡¡enter¡¡his¡¡calculations¡¡that¡¡Hull¡¡might¡¡prove¡¡refractory£»¡¡might¡¡really¡¡be¡¡all¡¡that¡¡he¡¡professed£»¡¡he¡¡had¡¡talked¡¡with¡¡Davy£»¡¡and¡¡while¡¡he¡¡had¡¡underestimated¡¡his¡¡intelligence£»¡¡he¡¡knew¡¡he¡¡had¡¡not¡¡misjudged¡¡his¡¡character¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡knew¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡as¡¡easy¡¡to¡¡¡®¡®deal''¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Hull¡¡stripe¡¡of¡¡honest£»¡¡high¡¡minded¡¡men¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡¡®¡®deal''¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Victor¡¡Dorn¡¡stripe¡£¡¡¡¡Hull¡¡he¡¡called¡¡a¡¡¡®¡®sensible¡¡fellow''£»¡¡Victor¡¡Dorn¡¡he¡¡called¡¡a¡¡crank¡£¡¡¡¡Buthe¡¡respected¡¡Dorn£»¡¡while¡¡Hull¡¡he¡¡held¡¡in¡¡much¡¡such¡¡esteem¡¡as¡¡he¡¡held¡¡his¡¡cigar¡­holder¡¡and¡¡pocket¡¡knife£»¡¡or¡¡Tony¡¡Rivers¡¡and¡¡Joe¡¡House¡£

When¡¡Victor¡¡Dorn¡¡had¡¡first¡¡begun¡¡to¡¡educate¡¡and¡¡organize¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡Remsen¡¡City£»¡¡the¡¡boss¡¡industry¡¡was¡¡in¡¡its¡¡early¡¡form¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡is£»¡¡Kelly¡¡and¡¡House¡¡were¡¡really¡¡rivals¡¡in¡¡the¡¡collecting¡¡of¡¡big¡¡campaign¡¡funds¡¡by¡¡various¡¡forms¡¡of¡¡blackmail£»¡¡in¡¡struggling¡¡for¡¡offices¡¡for¡¡themselves¡¡and¡¡their¡¡followers£»¡¡in¡¡levying¡¡upon¡¡vice¡¡and¡¡crime¡¡through¡¡the¡¡police¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡these¡¡ways¡¡they¡¡made¡¡the¡¡money£»¡¡the¡¡lion's¡¡share¡¡of¡¡which¡¡naturally¡¡fell¡¡to¡¡them¡¡as¡¡leaders£»¡¡as¡¡organizers¡¡of¡¡plunder¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡that¡¡stage¡¡had¡¡now¡¡passed¡¡in¡¡Remsen¡¡City¡¡as¡¡it¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡elsewhere£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡boss¡¡industry¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡a¡¡form¡¡far¡¡more¡¡difficult¡¡to¡¡combat¡£¡¡¡¡Kelly¡¡and¡¡House¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡especially¡¡cared¡¡whether¡¡Republican¡¡party¡¡or¡¡Democratic¡¡won¡£¡¡¡¡Their¡¡businesstheir¡¡source¡¡of¡¡revenuehad¡¡ceased¡¡to¡¡be¡¡through¡¡carrying¡¡elections£»¡¡had¡¡become¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡skill¡¡in¡¡keeping¡¡the¡¡people¡¡more¡¡or¡¡less¡¡evenly¡¡divided¡¡betwe

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨1£© ²È£¨1£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ