hesiod, the homeric hymns, and homerica-第46节
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as she sits leaning towards him。
(l。 4) Be gracious; all…seeing Son of Cronos; most excellent and great!
XXIV。 TO HESTIA (5 lines)
(ll。 1…5) Hestia; you who tend the holy house of the lord Apollo; the Far…shooter at goodly Pytho; with soft oil dripping ever from your locks; come now into this house; come; having one mind with Zeus the all…wise draw near; and withal bestow grace upon my song。
XXV。 TO THE MUSES AND APOLLO (7 lines)
(ll。 1…5) I will begin with the Muses and Apollo and Zeus。 For it is through the Muses and Apollo that there are singers upon the earth and players upon the lyre; but kings are from Zeus。 Happy is he whom the Muses love: sweet flows speech from his lips。
(ll。 6…7) Hail; children of Zeus! Give honour to my song! And now I will remember you and another song also。
XXVI。 TO DIONYSUS (13 lines)
(ll。 1…9) I begin to sing of ivy…crowned Dionysus; the loud… crying god; splendid son of Zeus and glorious Semele。 The rich… haired Nymphs received him in their bosoms from the lord his father and fostered and nurtured him carefully in the dells of Nysa; where by the will of his father he grew up in a sweet… smelling cave; being reckoned among the immortals。 But when the goddesses had brought him up; a god oft hymned; then began he to wander continually through the woody coombes; thickly wreathed with ivy and laurel。 And the Nymphs followed in his train with him for their leader; and the boundless forest was filled with their outcry。
(ll。 10…13) And so hail to you; Dionysus; god of abundant clusters! Grant that we may come again rejoicing to this season; and from that season onwards for many a year。
XXVII。 TO ARTEMIS (22 lines)
(ll。 1…20) I sing of Artemis; whose shafts are of gold; who cheers on the hounds; the pure maiden; shooter of stags; who delights in archery; own sister to Apollo with the golden sword。 Over the shadowy hills and windy peaks she draws her golden bow; rejoicing in the chase; and sends out grievous shafts。 The tops of the high mountains tremble and the tangled wood echoes awesomely with the outcry of beasts: earthquakes and the sea also where fishes shoal。 But the goddess with a bold heart turns every way destroying the race of wild beasts: and when she is satisfied and has cheered her heart; this huntress who delights in arrows slackens her supple bow and goes to the great house of her dear brother Phoebus Apollo; to the rich land of Delphi; there to order the lovely dance of the Muses and Graces。 There she hangs up her curved bow and her arrows; and heads and leads the dances; gracefully arrayed; while all they utter their heavenly voice; singing how neat…ankled Leto bare children supreme among the immortals both in thought and in deed。
(ll。 21…22) Hail to you; children of Zeus and rich…haired Leto! And now I will remember you and another song also。
XXVIII。 TO ATHENA (18 lines)
(ll。 1…16) I begin to sing of Pallas Athene; the glorious goddess; bright…eyed; inventive; unbending of heart; pure virgin; saviour of cities; courageous; Tritogeneia。 From his awful head wise Zeus himself bare her arrayed in warlike arms of flashing gold; and awe seized all the gods as they gazed。 But Athena sprang quickly from the immortal head and stood before Zeus who holds the aegis; shaking a sharp spear: great Olympus began to reel horribly at the might of the bright…eyed goddess; and earth round about cried fearfully; and the sea was moved and tossed with dark waves; while foam burst forth suddenly: the bright Son of Hyperion stopped his swift…footed horses a long while; until the maiden Pallas Athene had stripped the heavenly armour from her immortal shoulders。 And wise Zeus was glad。
(ll。 17…18) And so hail to you; daughter of Zeus who holds the aegis! Now I will remember you and another song as well。
XXIX。 TO HESTIA (13 lines)
(ll。 1…6) Hestia; in the high dwellings of all; both deathless gods and men who walk on earth; you have gained an everlasting abode and highest honour: glorious is your portion and your right。 For without you mortals hold no banquet; where one does not duly pour sweet wine in offering to Hestia both first and last。
(ll。 7…10) (33) And you; slayer of Argus; Son of Zeus and Maia; messenger of the blessed gods; bearer of the golden rod; giver of good; be favourable and help us; you and Hestia; the worshipful and dear。 Come and dwell in this glorious house in friendship together; for you two; well knowing the noble actions of men; aid on their wisdom and their strength。
(ll。 12…13) Hail; Daughter of Cronos; and you also; Hermes; bearer of the golden rod! Now I will remember you and another song also。
XXX。 TO EARTH THE MOTHER OF ALL (19 lines)
(ll。 1…16) I will sing of well…founded Earth; mother of all; eldest of all beings。 She feeds all creatures that are in the world; all that go upon the goodly land; and all that are in the paths of the seas; and all that fly: all these are fed of her store。 Through you; O queen; men are blessed in their children and blessed in their harvests; and to you it belongs to give means of life to mortal men and to take it away。 Happy is the man whom you delight to honour! He has all things abundantly: his fruitful land is laden with corn; his pastures are covered with cattle; and his house is filled with good things。 Such men rule orderly in their cities of fair women: great riches and wealth follow them: their sons exult with ever…fresh delight; and their daughters in flower…laden bands play and skip merrily over the soft flowers of the field。 Thus is it with those whom you honour O holy goddess; bountiful spirit。
(ll。 17…19) Hail; Mother of the gods; wife of starry Heaven; freely bestow upon me for this my song substance that cheers the heart! And now I will remember you and another song also。
XXXI。 TO HELIOS (20 lines)
(ll。 1…16) (34) And now; O Muse Calliope; daughter of Zeus; begin to sing of glowing Helios whom mild…eyed Euryphaessa; the far… shining one; bare to the Son of Earth and starry Heaven。 For Hyperion wedded glorious Euryphaessa; his own sister; who bare him lovely children; rosy…armed Eos and rich…tressed Selene and tireless Helios who is like the deathless gods。 As he rides in his chariot; he shines upon men and deathless gods; and piercingly he gazes with his eyes from his golden helmet。 Bright rays beam dazzlingly from him; and his bright locks streaming form the temples of his head gracefully enclose his far…seen face: a rich; fine…spun garment glows upon his body and flutters in the wind: and stallions carry him。 Then; when he has stayed his golden…yoked chariot and horses; he rests there upon the highest point of heaven; until he marvellously drives them down again through heaven to Ocean。
(ll。 17…19) Hail to you; lord! Freely bestow on me substance that cheers the heart。 And now that I have begun with you; I will celebrate the race of mortal men half…divine whose deeds the Muses have showed to mankind。
XXXII。 TO SELENE (20 lines)
(ll。 1…13) And next; sweet voiced Muses; daughters of Zeus; well… skilled in song; tell of the long…winged (35) Moon。 From her immortal head a radiance is shown from heaven and embraces earth; and great is the beauty that ariseth from her shining light。 The air; unlit before; glows with the light of her golden crown; and her rays beam clear; whensoever bright Selene having bathed her lovely body in the waters of Ocean; and donned her far…gleaming; shining team; drives on her long…maned horses at full speed; at eventime in the mid…month: then her great orbit is full and then her beams shine brightest as she increases。 So she is a sure token and a sign to mortal men。
(ll。 14…16) Once the Son of Cronos was joined with her in love; and she conceived and bare a daughter Pandia; exceeding lovely amongst the deathless gods。
(ll。 17…20) Hail; white…armed goddess; bright Selene; mild; bright…tressed queen! And now I will leave you and sing the glories of men half…divine; whose deeds minstrels; the servants of the Muses; celebrate with lovely lips。
XXXIII。 TO THE DIOSCURI (19 lines)
(ll。 1…17) Bright…eyed Muses; tell of the Tyndaridae; the Sons of Zeus; glorious children of neat…ankled Leda; Castor the tamer of horses; and blameless Polydeuces。 When Leda had lain with the dark…clouded Son of Cronos; she bare them beneath the peak of the great hill Taygetus; children who are delivers of men on earth and of swift…going ships when stormy gales rage over the ruthless sea。 Then the shipmen call upon the sons of great Zeus with vows of white lambs; going to the forepart of the prow; but the strong wind and the waves of the sea lay the ship under water; until suddenly these two are seen darting through the air on tawny wings。 Forthwith they allay the blasts of the cruel winds and still the waves upon the surface of the white sea: fair signs are they and deliverance from toil。 And when the shipmen see them they are glad and have rest from their pain and labour。
(ll。 18…19) Hail; Tyndaridae; riders upon swift horses! Now I will remember you and another song also。
ENDNOTES:
(1) ll。 1…9 are preserved by Diodorus Siculus iii。 66。 3; ll。 10…21 are extant only in M。 (2) Di