napoleon bonaparte, v3-第17节
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you;〃 replied the Emperor; 〃to dress like a scented fop; like a dandy; in
fine; like the King of Naples and the Two Sicilies。 As for me; I must
hold on to my old habitudes。〃〃Yes; Sire; and to your 'habits tues';〃
added the king on one occasion。 〃Detestable !〃 cried the Emperor; 〃that
is worthy of Brunet;〃 and they laughed heartily over this play on words;
while declaring it what the Emperor called it。
However; these discussions as to his dress being renewed at the time of
his Majesty's marriage to the Empress Marie Louise; the King of Naples
begged the Emperor to allow him to send him his tailor。 His Majesty; who
sought at that time every means of pleasing his young wife; accepted the
offer of his brother…in…law; and that very day I went for Leger; King
Joachim's tailor; and brought him with me to the chateau; recommending
him to make the suits which would be ordered as loose as possible;
certain as I was in advance; that; Monsieur Jourdain 'a character in a
Moliere comedy。'to the contrary; if the Emperor could not get into them
easily; he would not wear them。 Leger paid no attention to my advice;
but took his measure very closely。 The two coats were beautifully made;
but the Emperor pronounced them uncomfortable; and wore them only once;
and Leger did no more work for his Majesty。 At one time; long before
this; he had ordered a very handsome coat of chestnut brown velvet; with
diamond buttons; which he wore to a reception of her Majesty the Empress;
with a black cravat; though the Empress Josephine had prepared for him an
elegant lace stock; which all my entreaties could not induce him to put
on。
The Emperor's vest and breeches were always of white cassimere; he
changed them every morning; and they were washed only three or four
times。 Two hours after he had left his room; it often happened that his
breeches were all stained with ink; owing to his habit of wiping his pen
on them; and scattering ink all around him by knocking his pen against
the table。 Nevertheless; as he dressed in the morning for the whole day;
he did not change his clothes on that account; and remained in that
condition the remainder of the day。 I have already said that he wore
none but white silk stockings; his shoes; which were very light and thin;
being lined with silk; and his boots lined throughout inside with white
fustian; and when he felt an itching on one of his legs; he rubbed it
with the heel of his shoe or the boot on the other leg; which added still
more to the effect of the ink blotches。 His shoe…buckles were oval;
either plain gold or with medallions; and he also wore gold buckles on
his garters。 I never saw him wear pantaloons under the Empire。
Owing to the Emperor's tenacity to old customs; his shoemaker in the
first days of the Empire was still the same he employed at the military
school; and as his shoes had been made by the same measure; from that
time; and no new one ever taken; his shoes; as well as his boots; were
always badly made and ungraceful。 For a long time he wore them pointed;
but I persuaded him to have them 'en bec de canne'; as that was the
fashion。 At last his old measure was found too small; and I got his
Majesty's consent to have a new one…taken; so I summoned the shoemaker;
who had succeeded his father; and was exceedingly stupid。 He had never
seen the Emperor; although he worked for him; and when he learned that he
was expected to appear before his Majesty; his head was completely
turned。 How could he dare to present himself before the Emperor? What
costume must he wear? I encouraged him; and told him he would need a
black French coat; with breeches; and hat; etc。; and he presented himself
thus adorned at the Tuileries。 On entering his Majesty's chamber he made
a deep bow; and stood much embarrassed。 〃It surely cannot be you who
made shoes for me at the l'ecole militaire?〃〃No; your Majesty; Emperor
and King; it was my father。〃〃And why don't he do so now?〃〃Sire; the
Emperor and King; because he is dead。〃〃How much do you make me pay for
my shoes?〃〃Your Majesty; Emperor and King; pays eighteen francs for
them。〃〃That is very dear。〃〃Your Majesty; Emperor and King; could pay
much more for them if he would。〃 The Emperor laughed heartily at this
simplicity; and let him take his measure; but the Emperor's laughter had
so completely disconcerted the poor man that; when he approached him;
his hat under his arm; making a thousand bows; his sword caught between
his legs; was broken in two; and made him fall on his hands and knees;
not to remain there long; however; for his Majesty's roars of laughter
increasing; and being at last freed from his sword; the poor shoemaker
took the Emperor's measure with more ease; and withdrew amidst profuse
apologies。
All his Majesty's linen was of extremely fine quality; marked with an 〃N〃
in a coronet; at first he wore no suspenders; but at last began using
them; and found them very comfortable。 He wore next his body vests made
of English flannel; and the Empress Josephine had a dozen cashmere vests
made for his use in summer。
Many persons have believed that the Emperor wore a cuirass under his
clothes when walking and while in the army。 This is entirely false: the
Emperor never put on a cuirass; nor anything resembling one; under his
coat any more than over it。
The Emperor wore no jewelry; he never had in his pockets either purse or
silver; but only his handkerchief; his snuff…box; and his bonbon…box。
He wore on his coat only a star and two crosses; that of the Legion of
Honor; and that of the Iron Crown。 Under his uniform and on his vest he
wore a red ribbon; the ends of which could just be seen。
When there was a reception at the chateau; or he held a review; he put
this grand cordon outside his coat。
His hat; the shape of which it will be useless to describe while
portraits of his Majesty exist; was…extremely fine and very light; lined
with silk and wadded; and on it he wore neither tassels nor plumes; but
simply a narrow; flat band of silk and a little tricolored cockade。
The Emperor purchased several watches from Breguet and Meunier;very
plain repeaters; without ornamentation or figures; the face covered with
glass; the back gold。 M。 Las Casas speaks of a watch with a double gold
case; marked with the cipher 〃B;〃 and which never left the Emperor。 I
never saw anything of the sort; though I was keeper of all the jewels;
and even had in my care for several days the crown diamonds。 The Emperor
often broke his watch by throwing it at random; as I have said before; on
any piece of furniture in his bedroom。 He had two alarm…clocks made by
Meunier; one in his carriage; the other at the head of his bed; which he
set with a little green silk cord; and also a third; but it was old and
wornout so that it would not work; it is this last which had belonged to
Frederick the Great; and was brought from Berlin。
The swords of his Majesty were very plain; with gold mountings; and an
owl on the hilt。
The Emperor had two swords similar to the one he wore the day of the
battle of Austerlitz。 One of these swords was given to the Emperor
Alexander; as the reader will learn later; and the other to Prince Eugene
in 1814。 That which the Emperor wore at Austerlitz; and on which he
afterwards had engraved the name and date of that memorable battle; was
to have been inclosed in the column of the Place Vendome; but his Majesty
still had it; I think; while he was at St。 Helena。
He had also several sabers that he had worn in his first campaigns; and
on which were engraved the names of the battles in which he had used
them。 They were distributed among the various general officers of his
Majesty the Emperor; of which distribution I will speak later。
When the Emperor was about to quit his capital to rejoin his army; or for
a simple journey through the departments; we never knew the exact moment
of his departure。 It was necessary to send in advance on various roads a
complete service for the bedroom; kitchen; and stables; this sometimes
waited three weeks; or even a month; and when his Majesty at length set
out; that which was waiting on the road he did not take was ordered to
return。 I have often thought that the Emperor acted thus in order to
disconcert those who spied on his proceedings; and to baffle their
schemes。
The day he was to set out no one could discover that fact from him; and
everything went on as usual。 After a concert; a play; or any other
amusement which had collected a large number of people; his Majesty would
simply remark on retiring; 〃I shall leave at two o'clock!〃 Sometimes the
time was earlier; sometimes later; but he always began his journey at the
designated hour。 The order was instantly announced by each of the head
servants; and all were ready at the appointed time; though the chateau
was left topsy…turvy; as may be seen from the picture I have given
elsewhere of the confusion at the chateau which preceded and followed the
Emperor's departure。 Wherever his Majesty lodged on the journey; before
leaving he had all the expenses of himself and of his household paid;
made presents to his hosts; and gave gratuities to the