the unknown guest-第8节
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tle; as a rule; about the source of their intuitions and seem very little interested in their exact working and origin。 Now it would be exceedingly surprising if; acting and speaking in the name of the departed; they should be so consistently ignorant of the existence of those who inspire them; and more surprising still if the dead; whom in other circumstances we see so jealously vindicating their identity; should not here; when the occasion is so propitious; seek to declare themselves; to manifest themselves and to make themselves known。
7
Dismissing for the time being the intervention of the dead; I believe then that; in most of the cases which I will call laboratory cases; because they can be reproduced at will; we are not necessarily reduced to the theory of the vitalized object representing wholly; indefinitely and inexhaustibly; through all the vicissitudes of time and spice; every one of those who have held it in their hands for a little while。 For we must not forget that; according to this theory; the object in question will conceal and; through the intermediary of the medium; will reveal as many distinct and complete personalities as it has undergone contacts。 It will never confuse or mix those different personalities。 They will remain there in definite strata; distinct one from another; and; as Dr。 Osty puts it; 〃the medium can interpret each of them from beginning to end; as though he were in communication with the far…off entity。〃
All this makes the theory somewhat incredible; even though it be not much more so than the many other phenomena in which the shock of the miraculous has been softened by familiarity。 We can find more or less everywhere in nature that prodigious faculty of storing away inexhaustible energies and ineffaceable tram; memories and impressions in space。 There is not a thing in this world that is lost; that disappears; that ceases to be; to retain and to propagate life。 Need we recall; in this connection; the incessant mission of pictures perceived by the sensitized plate; the vibrations of sound that accumulate in the disks of the gramophone; the Hertzian waves that lose none of their strength in space; the mysteries of reproduction and; in a word; the incomprehensibility of everything around us?
8
Personally; if I had to choose; I should; in most of these laboratory cases; frankly adopt the theory that the object touched serves simply to detect; among the prodigious crowd of human beings; the one who impregnated it with his 〃fluid。〃
〃This object;〃 says Dr。 Osty; 〃has no other function than to allow the medium's sensitiveness to distinguish a definite force from among the innumerable forces that assail it。〃
It seem more and more certain that; as the cells of an immense organism; we are connected with everything that exists by an inextricable network of vibrations; waves; influences; of nameless; numberless and uninterrupted fluids。 Nearly always; in nearly all men; everything carried along by these invisible wires falls into the depths of the unconsciousness and passes unperceived; which does not mean that it remains inactive。 But sometimes an exceptional circumstancein the present case; the marvellous sensibility of a first…class mediumsuddenly reveals to us; by the vibrations and the undeniable action of one of those wires; the existence of the infinite network。 I will not speak here of trails discovered and followed in an almost mediumistic manner; after an object of some sort has been sniffed at。 Such stories; though highly probable; as yet lack adequate support。 But; within a similar order of ideas; and in a humbler world and one with more modest limits; the dog; for instance; is incessantly surrounded by different scents and smells to which he appears indifferent until his attention is aroused by one or other of these vagrant effluvia; when he extricates it from the hopeless tangle。 It would seem as though the trail took life; vibrating like a chord in unison with the animal's wishes; becoming irresistible; and taking it to its goal after innumerable winds and turns。
We see the mysterious network revealed also in 〃cross…correspondence。〃 Two or three mediums who do not know one another; who are often separated by seas; or continents; who are ignorant of the whereabouts of the one who is to complete their thought; each write a part of a sentence which; as it stands; conveys no meaning whatever。 On piecing the fragments together; we perceive that they fit to perfection and acquire an intelligible and obviously premeditated sense。 We here find once more the same faculty that permits the medium to detect; among thousands of others; a definite force which was wandering in space。 It is true that; in these cases; the spiritualists maintain that the whole experiment is organized and directed by a discarnate intelligence; independent of the mediums; which means to prove its existence and its identity in this manner。 Without incontinently rejecting this theory; which is not necessarily indefensible; we will merely remark that; since the faculty is manifested in psychometry without the intervention of the spirits; there can be no sufficient reason for attributing it to them in cross…correspondence。
9
But in whom does it reside? Is it hidden in ourselves or in the medium? According to Dr。 Osty; the clairvoyants are mirrors reflecting the intuitive thought that is latent in each of us。 In other wordsit is we ourselves who are clairvoyant; and they but reveal to us nor own clairvoyance。 Their mission is to stir; to awaken; to galvanize; to illumine the secrets of our subconsciousness and to bring them to the surface of our normal lives。 They act upon our inner darkness exactly as; in the photographic dark…room; the developing…bath acts upon the sensitized plate; I am convinced that the theory is accurate as regards intuition and clairvoyance proper; that is to say; in all cases where we are in the medium's presence and more or less directly in touch with him。 But is it so in psychometry? Is it we who; unknown to ourselves; know all that the object contains; or is it the medium alone who discovers it in the object itself; independently of the person who produces the object? When; for instance; we receive a letter from a stranger; does this letter; which has absorbed like a sponge the whole life and by choice the subconscious life of the writer; disgorge all that it contained into our subconsciousness? Do we instantly learn all that concerns its author; absolutely as though he were standing before us in the flesh and; above all; with his soul laid bare; though we remain profoundly ignorant of the fact that we have learnt it until the medium's intervention tells us so?
This; if you like; is simply shifting the question。 Let it be the medium or myself that discovers the unknown personality in the object or tracks it across time and space: all that we do is to widen the scope of our riddle; while leaving it no less obscure。 Nevertheless; there is some interest in knowing whether we have to do with a general faculty latent in all men or an inexplicable privilege reserved to rare individuals。 The exceptional should always be eliminated; if possible; and not left to hang over the abyss like an unfinished bridge leading to nothing。 I am well aware that the compulsory intervention of the medium implies that; in spite of all; we recognize his possession of abnormal faculties; but at any rate we reduce their power and their extent appreciably and we return sooner and more easily to the ordinary laws of the great human mystery。 And it is of importance that we should be ever coming back to that mystery and ever bringing all things back to it。 But; unfortunately; actual experience does not admit of this generalization。 It is clearly a case of a special faculty; one peculiar to the medium; one which is wholly unknown to our latent intuition。 We can easily assure ourselves of this by causing the medium to receive through a third party and enclosed in a series of three envelopes; as in the experiment described above; a letter of which we know the writer; but of which both the source and the contents are absolutely unknown to the messenger。 These unusual circumstances; in which all subconscious communications between consultant and consulted are strictly cut off; will in no way hamper the medium's clairvoyance; and we may fairly conclude that it is actually the medium himself who discovers directly; without any intermediary; without 〃relays;〃 to use M。 Duchatel's expression; all that the object holds concealed。 It; therefore; seems certain that there is; at least in psychometry; something more than the mere mirror of which Dr。 Osty speaks。
10
I consider it necessary to declare for the last time that these psychometric phenomena; astonishing though they appear at first; are known; proved and certain and are no longer denied or doubted by any of those who have studied them seriously。 I could have given full particulars of a large number of conclusive experiments; but this seemed to me as superfluous and tedious as would be; for instance; a string of names of the recognized chemical reactions that can be obtained in a laboratory。 Any one who pleases is at liberty to convince himself of the reality