Ì«×ÓүС˵Íø > Ó¢Óïµç×ÓÊé > the unknown guest >

µÚ24½Ú

the unknown guest-µÚ24½Ú

С˵£º the unknown guest ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



tious¡¡than¡¡his¡¡fellow¡­pupils£»¡¡and¡¡we¡¡feel¡¡that£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡darkness¡¡wherein¡¡he¡¡dwells£»¡¡this¡¡work¡¡is£»¡¡next¡¡to¡¡his¡¡meals£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡spark¡¡of¡¡light¡¡and¡¡interest¡¡in¡¡his¡¡existence¡£¡¡He¡¡will¡¡certainly¡¡never¡¡rival¡¡Muhamed£»¡¡for¡¡instance£»¡¡who¡¡is¡¡the¡¡arithmetical¡¡prodigy£»¡¡the¡¡Inaudi£»¡¡of¡¡horses£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡is¡¡a¡¡valuable¡¡and¡¡living¡¡proof¡¡that¡¡the¡¡theory¡¡of¡¡unconscious¡¡and¡¡imperceptible¡¡signs£»¡¡the¡¡only¡¡one¡¡which¡¡the¡¡German¡¡theorists¡¡have¡¡hitherto¡¡seriously¡¡considered£»¡¡is¡¡now¡¡clearly¡¡untenable¡£

I¡¡have¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡spoken¡¡of¡¡Zarif¡£¡¡He¡¡is¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡best¡¡of¡¡tempers£»¡¡and¡¡besides£»¡¡in¡¡arithmetic£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡only¡¡a¡¡less¡¡learned¡¡and¡¡more¡¡capricious¡¡Muhamed¡£¡¡He¡¡answers¡¡most¡¡of¡¡the¡¡questions¡¡at¡¡random£»¡¡stubbornly¡¡raising¡¡his¡¡foot¡¡and¡¡declining¡¡to¡¡lower¡¡it£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡clearly¡¡to¡¡mark¡¡his¡¡disapproval£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡solves¡¡the¡¡last¡¡problem¡¡correctly¡¡when¡¡he¡¡is¡¡promised¡¡a¡¡panful¡¡of¡¡carrots¡¡and¡¡no¡¡more¡¡lessons¡¡for¡¡that¡¡morning¡£¡¡The¡¡groom¡¡enters¡¡to¡¡lead¡¡him¡¡away¡¡and¡¡makes¡¡some¡¡movement¡¡or¡¡other¡¡at¡¡which¡¡the¡¡horse¡¡starts£»¡¡rears¡¡and¡¡shies¡£

¡¨That's¡¡his¡¡bad¡¡conscience£»¡¨¡¡says¡¡Krall£»¡¡gravely¡£

And¡¡the¡¡expression¡¡assumes¡¡a¡¡singular¡¡meaning¡¡and¡¡importance¡¡in¡¡this¡¡hybrid¡¡atmosphere£»¡¡steeped¡¡in¡¡an¡¡indefinable¡¡something¡¡from¡¡another¡¡world¡£

But¡¡it¡¡is¡¡half¡­past¡¡one£»¡¡the¡¡sacred¡¡German¡¡dinner¡­hour¡£¡¡The¡¡horses¡¡are¡¡taken¡¡back¡¡to¡¡their¡¡racks¡¡and¡¡the¡¡men¡¡separate£»¡¡wishing¡¡one¡¡another¡¡the¡¡inevitable¡¡Mahlzeit¡£

As¡¡he¡¡walks¡¡with¡¡me¡¡along¡¡the¡¡quays¡¡of¡¡the¡¡black¡¡and¡¡muddy¡¡Wupper£»¡¡Krall¡¡says£º

¡¨It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡pity¡¡that¡¡you¡¡did¡¡not¡¡see¡¡Zarif¡¡in¡¡one¡¡of¡¡his¡¡better¡¡moods¡£¡¡He¡¡is¡¡sometimes¡¡more¡¡startling¡¡than¡¡Muhamed¡¡and¡¡has¡¡given¡¡me¡¡two¡¡or¡¡three¡¡surprises¡¡that¡¡seem¡¡incredible¡£¡¡One¡¡morning£»¡¡for¡¡instance£»¡¡I¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡stable¡¡and¡¡was¡¡preparing¡¡to¡¡give¡¡him¡¡his¡¡lesson¡¡in¡¡arithmetic¡£¡¡He¡¡was¡¡no¡¡sooner¡¡in¡¡front¡¡of¡¡the¡¡spring¡­board¡¡than¡¡he¡¡began¡¡to¡¡stamp¡¡with¡¡his¡¡foot¡£¡¡I¡¡left¡¡him¡¡alone¡¡and¡¡was¡¡astounded¡¡to¡¡hear¡¡a¡¡whole¡¡sentence£»¡¡an¡¡absolutely¡¡human¡¡sentence£»¡¡come¡¡letter¡¡by¡¡letter¡¡from¡¡his¡¡hoof£º¡¡'Albert¡¡has¡¡beaten¡¡Hanschen£»'¡¡was¡¡what¡¡he¡¡said¡¡to¡¡me¡¡that¡¡day¡£¡¡Another¡¡time£»¡¡I¡¡wrote¡¡down¡¡from¡¡his¡¡dictation£»¡¡'Hanschen¡¡has¡¡bitten¡¡Kama¡£'¡¡Like¡¡a¡¡child¡¡seeing¡¡its¡¡father¡¡after¡¡an¡¡absence£»¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡the¡¡need¡¡to¡¡inform¡¡me¡¡of¡¡the¡¡little¡¡doings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stable£»¡¡he¡¡provided¡¡me¡¡with¡¡the¡¡artless¡¡chronicle¡¡of¡¡a¡¡humble¡¡and¡¡uneventful¡¡life¡£¡¨

Krall£»¡¡for¡¡that¡¡matter£»¡¡living¡¡in¡¡the¡¡midst¡¡of¡¡his¡¡miracle£»¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡think¡¡this¡¡quite¡¡natural¡¡and¡¡almost¡¡inevitable¡£¡¡I£»¡¡who¡¡have¡¡been¡¡immersed¡¡in¡¡it¡¡for¡¡only¡¡a¡¡few¡¡hours£»¡¡accept¡¡it¡¡almost¡¡as¡¡calmly¡¡as¡¡he¡¡does¡£¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡without¡¡hesitation¡¡what¡¡he¡¡tells¡¡me£»¡¡and£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡this¡¡phenomenon¡¡which£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡first¡¡time¡¡in¡¡man's¡¡existence£»¡¡gives¡¡us¡¡a¡¡sentence¡¡that¡¡has¡¡not¡¡sprung¡¡from¡¡a¡¡human¡¡brain£»¡¡I¡¡ask¡¡myself¡¡whither¡¡we¡¡are¡¡tending£»¡¡where¡¡we¡¡stand¡¡and¡¡what¡¡lies¡¡ahead¡¡of¡¡us¡£¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£

14

After¡¡dinner£»¡¡the¡¡experiments¡¡begin¡¡again£»¡¡for¡¡my¡¡host¡¡is¡¡untiring¡£¡¡First¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡pointing¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡he¡¡asks¡¡Muhamed¡¡if¡¡he¡¡remembers¡¡what¡¡his¡¡uncle's¡¡name¡¡is¡£¡¡The¡¡horse¡¡raps¡¡out¡¡an¡¡H¡£¡¡Krall¡¡is¡¡astonished¡¡and¡¡utters¡¡fatherly¡¡reprimands£º

¡¨Come£»¡¡take¡¡care£¡¡¡You¡¡know¡¡it's¡¡not¡¡an¡¡H¡£¡¨

The¡¡horse¡¡raps¡¡out¡¡an¡¡E¡£¡¡Krall¡¡becomes¡¡a¡¡little¡¡impatient£º¡¡he¡¡threatens£»¡¡he¡¡implores£»¡¡he¡¡promises¡¡in¡¡turn£»¡¡carrots¡¡and¡¡the¡¡direst¡¡punishments£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡sending¡¡for¡¡Albert£»¡¡the¡¡groom£»¡¡who£»¡¡on¡¡special¡¡occasions£»¡¡recalls¡¡idle¡¡and¡¡inattentive¡¡pupils¡¡to¡¡a¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡duty¡¡and¡¡decorum£»¡¡for¡¡Krall¡¡himself¡¡never¡¡chastises¡¡his¡¡horses£»¡¡lest¡¡he¡¡should¡¡lose¡¡their¡¡friendship¡¡or¡¡their¡¡confidence¡£¡¡So¡¡he¡¡continues¡¡his¡¡reproaches£º

¡¨Come¡¡now£»¡¡are¡¡you¡¡going¡¡to¡¡be¡¡more¡¡careful¡¡and¡¡not¡¡rap¡¡out¡¡your¡¡letters¡¡anyhow£¿¡¨

Muhamed¡¡obstinately¡¡goes¡¡his¡¡own¡¡way¡¡and¡¡strikes¡¡an¡¡R¡£¡¡Then¡¡Krall's¡¡open¡¡face¡¡lights¡¡up£º

¡¨He's¡¡right£»¡¨¡¡he¡¡says¡£¡¡¡¨You¡¡understand£º¡¡H¡¡E¡¡R£»¡¡standing¡¡for¡¡Herr¡£¡¡He¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡give¡¡you¡¡the¡¡title¡¡to¡¡which¡¡every¡¡man¡¡wearing¡¡a¡¡top¡¡hat¡¡or¡¡a¡¡bowler¡¡has¡¡the¡¡right¡£¡¡He¡¡does¡¡it¡¡only¡¡very¡¡rarely¡¡and¡¡I¡¡had¡¡forgotten¡¡all¡¡about¡¡it¡£¡¡He¡¡probably¡¡heard¡¡me¡¡call¡¡you¡¡Herr¡¡Maeterlinck¡¡and¡¡wanted¡¡to¡¡get¡¡it¡¡perfectly¡£¡¡This¡¡special¡¡politeness¡¡and¡¡this¡¡excess¡¡of¡¡zeal¡¡augur¡¡a¡¡particularly¡¡good¡¡lesson¡£¡¡You've¡¡done¡¡very¡¡well£»¡¡Mohammed£»¡¡my¡¡child£»¡¡you've¡¡done¡¡very¡¡well¡¡and¡¡I¡¡beg¡¡your¡¡pardon¡£¡¡Now¡¡kiss¡¡me¡¡and¡¡go¡¡on¡£¡¨

But¡¡Mohammed£»¡¡after¡¡giving¡¡his¡¡master¡¡a¡¡hearty¡¡kiss£»¡¡still¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be¡¡hesitating¡£¡¡Then¡¡Krall£»¡¡to¡¡put¡¡him¡¡on¡¡the¡¡right¡¡track¡¡observes¡¡that¡¡the¡¡first¡¡letter¡¡of¡¡my¡¡name¡¡is¡¡the¡¡same¡¡as¡¡the¡¡first¡¡letter¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡£¡¡Mohammed¡¡strikes¡¡a¡¡K£»¡¡evidently¡¡thinking¡¡of¡¡his¡¡master's¡¡name¡£¡¡At¡¡last£»¡¡Krall¡¡draws¡¡a¡¡big¡¡M¡¡on¡¡the¡¡black¡­board£»¡¡whereupon¡¡the¡¡horse£»¡¡like¡¡one¡¡suddenly¡¡remembering¡¡a¡¡word¡¡which¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡think¡¡of£»¡¡raps¡¡out£»¡¡one¡¡after¡¡the¡¡other¡¡and¡¡without¡¡stopping£»¡¡the¡¡letters¡¡M¡¡A¡¡Z¡¡R¡¡L¡¡K£»¡¡which£»¡¡stripped¡¡of¡¡useless¡¡vowels£»¡¡represent¡¡the¡¡curious¡¡corruption¡¡which¡¡my¡¡name¡¡has¡¡undergone£»¡¡since¡¡the¡¡morning£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡brain¡¡that¡¡is¡¡not¡¡a¡¡human¡¡brain¡£¡¡He¡¡is¡¡told¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡not¡¡correct¡£¡¡He¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡agree£»¡¡gropes¡¡about¡¡a¡¡little¡¡and¡¡writes£»¡¡M¡¡A¡¡R¡¡Z¡¡L¡¡E¡¡G¡¡K¡£¡¡Krall¡¡repeats¡¡my¡¡name¡¡and¡¡asks¡¡which¡¡is¡¡the¡¡first¡¡letter¡¡to¡¡be¡¡altered¡£¡¡The¡¡stallion¡¡marks¡¡an¡¡R¡£

¡¨Good£»¡¡but¡¡what¡¡letter¡¡will¡¡you¡¡put¡¡instead£¿¡¨

Mohammed¡¡strikes¡¡an¡¡N¡£

¡¨No£»¡¡do¡¡be¡¡careful£¡¡¨

He¡¡strikes¡¡a¡¡T¡£

¡¨Very¡¡good£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡what¡¡place¡¡will¡¡the¡¡T¡¡come£¿¡¨

¡¨In¡¡the¡¡third£»¡¨¡¡replies¡¡the¡¡horse£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡corrections¡¡continue¡¡until¡¡my¡¡patronomic¡¡comes¡¡out¡¡of¡¡its¡¡strange¡¡adventure¡¡almost¡¡unscathed¡£

And¡¡the¡¡spelling£»¡¡the¡¡questioning£»¡¡the¡¡sums£»¡¡the¡¡problems¡¡are¡¡resumed¡¡and¡¡follow¡¡upon¡¡one¡¡another£»¡¡as¡¡wonderful£»¡¡as¡¡bewildering¡¡as¡¡before£»¡¡but¡¡already¡¡a¡¡little¡¡dimmed¡¡by¡¡familiarity£»¡¡like¡¡any¡¡other¡¡prolonged¡¡miracle¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡important£»¡¡besides£»¡¡to¡¡notice¡¡that¡¡the¡¡instances¡¡which¡¡I¡¡have¡¡given¡¡are¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡classed¡¡among¡¡the¡¡most¡¡remarkable¡¡feats¡¡of¡¡our¡¡magic¡¡horses¡£¡¡Today's¡¡is¡¡a¡¡good¡¡ordinary¡¡lesson£»¡¡a¡¡respectable¡¡lesson£»¡¡not¡¡illumined¡¡by¡¡flashes¡¡of¡¡genius¡£¡¡But¡¡in¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡other¡¡witnesses¡¡the¡¡horses¡¡performed¡¡more¡¡startling¡¡exploits¡¡which¡¡broke¡¡down¡¡even¡¡more¡¡decisively¡¡the¡¡barrier£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡undoubtedly¡¡an¡¡imaginary¡¡one£»¡¡between¡¡animal¡¡and¡¡human¡¡nature¡£¡¡One¡¡day£»¡¡for¡¡instance£»¡¡Zarif£»¡¡the¡¡scamp¡¡of¡¡the¡¡party£»¡¡suddenly¡¡stopped¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡his¡¡lesson¡£¡¡They¡¡asked¡¡him¡¡the¡¡reason¡£

¡¨Because¡¡I¡¡am¡¡tired¡£¡¨

Another¡¡time£»¡¡he¡¡answered£º

¡¨Pain¡¡in¡¡my¡¡leg¡£¡¨

They¡¡recognize¡¡and¡¡identify¡¡pictures¡¡shown¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡distinguish¡¡colours¡¡and¡¡scents¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡made¡¡a¡¡point¡¡of¡¡stating¡¡only¡¡what¡¡I¡¡saw¡¡with¡¡my¡¡own¡¡eyes¡¡and¡¡heard¡¡with¡¡my¡¡own¡¡ears£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡declare¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡done¡¡so¡¡with¡¡the¡¡same¡¡scrupulous¡¡accuracy¡¡as¡¡though¡¡I¡¡were¡¡reporting¡¡a¡¡criminal¡¡trial¡¡in¡¡which¡¡a¡¡man's¡¡life¡¡depended¡¡on¡¡my¡¡evidence¡£

But¡¡I¡¡was¡¡practically¡¡convinced¡¡of¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡incidents¡¡before¡¡going¡¡to¡¡Elberfeld£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡not¡¡to¡¡check¡¡them¡¡that¡¡I¡¡made¡¡the¡¡journey¡£¡¡I¡¡was¡¡anxious¡¡to¡¡make¡¡certain¡¡if¡¡the¡¡telepathic¡¡theory£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡the¡¡only¡¡one¡¡that¡¡I¡¡considered¡¡admissible£»¡¡would¡¡withstand¡¡the¡¡tests¡¡which¡¡I¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡apply¡¡to¡¡it¡£¡¡I¡¡opened¡¡my¡¡mind¡¡on¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡to¡¡Krall£»¡¡who¡¡at¡¡first¡¡did¡¡not¡¡quite¡¡grasp¡¡what¡¡I¡¡was¡¡asking¡£¡¡Like¡¡most¡¡men¡¡who¡¡have¡¡not¡¡made¡¡a¡¡special¡¡study¡¡of¡¡the¡¡questions£»¡¡he¡¡imagined¡¡that¡¡telepathy¡¡meant¡¡above¡¡all¡¡a¡¡deliberate¡¡and¡¡conscious¡¡transmission¡¡of¡¡thought£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡assured¡¡me¡¡that¡¡he¡¡never¡¡made¡¡any¡¡effort¡¡to¡¡transmit¡¡his¡¡and¡¡that£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part£»¡¡the¡¡horses¡¡gave¡¡a¡¡reply¡¡which¡¡was¡¡the¡¡exact¡¡opposite¡¡of¡¡what¡¡he¡¡was¡¡expecting¡£¡¡I¡¡did¡¡not¡¡doubt¡¡this¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡direct¡¡and¡¡deliberate¡¡transmission¡¡of¡¡thought¡¡is£»¡¡even¡¡among¡¡men£»¡¡a¡¡very¡¡rare£»¡¡difficult¡¡and¡¡uncertain£»¡¡phenomenon£»¡¡whereas¡¡involuntary£»¡¡unpremeditated¡¡and¡¡unsuspected¡¡communications¡¡between¡¡one¡¡subconsciousness¡¡and¡¡another¡¡can¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡be¡¡denied¡¡except¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡of¡¡set¡¡purpose¡¡ignore¡¡studies¡¡and¡¡experiments¡¡that¡¡are¡¡within¡¡the¡¡reach¡¡of¡¡any¡¡one¡¡who¡¡will¡¡take¡¡the¡¡trouble¡¡to¡¡engage¡¡in¡¡them¡£¡¡I¡¡was¡¡persuaded¡¡therefore¡¡that¡¡the¡¡horses¡¡acted¡¡exactly¡¡like¡¡the¡¡¡¨tipping¡­tables¡¨¡¡which¡¡simply¡¡translate¡¡the¡¡subliminal¡¡ideas¡¡of¡¡one¡¡or¡¡another¡¡of¡¡those¡¡present¡¡by¡¡the¡¡aid¡¡of¡¡conventional¡¡little¡¡taps¡£¡¡When¡¡all¡¡is¡¡said£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡much¡¡less¡¡surprising¡¡to¡¡see¡¡a¡¡horse¡¡than¡¡a¡¡table¡¡lift¡¡its¡¡foot¡¡and¡¡much¡¡more¡¡natural¡¡that¡¡the¡¡living¡¡substance¡¡of¡¡an¡¡animal¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡the¡¡inert¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡should¡¡be¡¡sensitive¡¡and¡¡susceptible¡¡to¡¡the¡¡mysterious¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡a¡¡medium¡£¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡quite¡¡well¡¡that¡¡experiments¡¡had¡¡been¡¡made¡¡in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡eliminate¡¡this¡¡theory¡£¡¡People£»¡¡for¡¡instance£»¡¡prepared¡¡a¡¡certain¡¡number¡¡of¡¡questions¡¡and¡¡put¡¡them¡¡in¡¡sealed¡¡envelopes¡£¡¡Then£»¡¡on¡¡entering¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡horse£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡take¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡envelopes¡¡at¡¡random£»¡¡open¡¡it¡¡and¡¡write¡¡down¡¡the¡¡problem¡¡on¡¡the¡¡black¡­board£»¡¡and¡¡Mohammed¡¡or¡¡Zarif¡¡would¡¡answer¡¡with¡¡the¡¡same¡¡facility¡¡and¡¡the¡¡same¡¡readiness¡¡as¡¡though¡¡the¡¡solution¡¡had¡¡been¡¡known¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡onlookers¡£¡¡But¡¡was¡¡it¡¡really¡¡unknown¡¡to¡¡their¡¡subconsciousness£¿¡¡Who¡¡could¡¡say¡¡for¡¡certain£¿¡¡Tests¡¡of¡¡this¡¡kind¡¡require¡¡extraordinary¡¡precautions¡¡and¡¡a¡¡special¡¡dexterity£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡action¡¡of¡¡the¡¡subconsciousness¡¡is¡¡so¡¡subtle£»¡¡takes¡¡such¡¡unexpected¡¡turns£»¡¡delves¡¡in¡¡the¡¡museum¡¡of¡¡so¡¡many¡¡forgotten¡¡treasures¡¡and¡¡operates¡¡at¡¡such¡¡distances¡¡that¡¡one¡¡is¡¡never¡¡sure¡¡of¡¡escaping¡¡it¡£¡¡Were¡¡those¡¡precautions¡¡taken£¿¡¡I¡¡was¡¡not¡¡convinced¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡and£»¡¡without¡¡pretending¡¡to¡¡decide¡¡the¡¡question£»¡¡I¡¡said¡¡to¡¡myself¡¡that¡¡my¡¡blissful¡¡ignorance¡¡of¡¡mathematics¡¡might¡¡perhaps¡¡be¡¡of¡¡service¡¡in¡¡shedding¡¡light¡¡upon¡¡some¡¡part¡¡of¡¡it¡£

For¡¡this¡¡ignorance£»¡¡however¡¡deplorable¡¡from¡¡other¡¡points¡¡of¡¡view£»¡¡gave¡¡me¡¡a¡¡rare¡¡advantag

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ